Don't say 'Chocar el coche'

To keep the 'k' sound, the 'c' changes to 'qu' when followed by an 'e'. This happens in the 'yo' form of the past (choqué) and all 'special forms' for wishes (subjunctive).

The Spelling Change Rule

Use 'chocar con' when two things hit each other. Use 'chocar contra' when something hits a stationary object like a wall.

Using 'Con' vs 'Contra'

Always use 'chocar' when there is a sudden physical impact or a 'bang' sound involved.

Think of Impact

Extremely common in everyday Spanish, especially when talking about accidents or physical contact.

Confusing 'I am shocked' with 'I crash'

When 'chocar' means 'to shock' or 'to surprise,' it works like the verb 'gustar.' You say 'Me choca' (It shocks me) rather than 'Yo choco' (I shock).

The 'Gustar' Structure

When you say 'Me choca que...' (It shocks me that...), the verb that follows must change its form (subjunctive), e.g., 'Me choca que *estés* aquí'.

Triggering the Mood change

Use 'Me choca' when someone does something that is out of character or illogical to you.

Expressing Disbelief

Very common for expressing surprise or annoyance in conversation.

When using this for toasting or high-fiving, you usually list the objects being hit, like 'las manos' or 'las copas'.

Direct Action

Even though 'brindar' is the formal word for a toast, 'chocar las copas' is what you actually do with your hands.

Social Toasting

Common in social settings like parties or sports.

Learn the various meanings of the Spanish word 'chocar', from car crashes to high-fives and surprising news. Includes full conjugation tables and examples.

Chocar Meaning & Conjugation | Spanish-English Dictionary

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The conditional of chocar is regular: chocaría, chocarías, chocaría, chocaríamos, chocaríais, chocarían.

The future tense of chocar is regular: chocaré, chocarás, chocará, chocaremos, chocaréis, chocarán.

The affirmative imperative uses 'choca' (tú) and 'choque' (usted), with the 'qu' spelling change in formal forms.

The imperfect of chocar is regular: chocaba, chocabas, chocaba, chocábamos, chocabais, chocaban.

The imperfect subjunctive of chocar is regular based on the third-person preterite: chocara, chocaras, chocara, chocáramos, chocarais, chocaran.

The negative imperative of chocar uses the present subjunctive forms: no choques, no choque, no choquemos, no choquéis, no choquen.

The present tense of chocar is entirely regular: choco, chocas, choca, chocamos, chocáis, chocan.

The present subjunctive of chocar features a spelling change from 'c' to 'qu' in all forms: choque, choques, choque, choquemos, choquéis, choquen.

The preterite of chocar is regular except for the 'yo' form (choqué), which requires a spelling change to keep the hard 'k' sound.

chocar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

present

imperative

negative

affirmative

indicative

conditional

preterite

imperfect

present

future

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