Inklingo

abstracto

ab-STRAK-toh/aβsˈtɾakto/

abstracto means abstract in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

abstract

Also: theoretical
A glowing lightbulb floating above a person's head, representing a conceptual idea.

📝 In Action

La libertad es un concepto muy abstracto.

B1

Freedom is a very abstract concept.

Prefiero ejemplos prácticos en lugar de ideas abstractas.

B1

I prefer practical examples instead of abstract ideas.

A veces su explicación es demasiado abstracta para mí.

B2

Sometimes his explanation is too abstract for me.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • pensamiento abstractoabstract thinking
  • concepto abstractoabstract concept
  • en abstractoin the abstract / theoretically

abstract

A collection of colorful geometric shapes like circles, triangles, and squares arranged in a creative pattern.

📝 In Action

Vimos una pintura abstracta en el museo.

A2

We saw an abstract painting at the museum.

No entiendo muy bien el arte abstracto.

B1

I don't really understand abstract art.

Sus cuadros son muy abstractos y coloridos.

B1

His paintings are very abstract and colorful.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • no figurativo (non-figurative)

Antonyms

  • figurativo (figurative)
  • realista (realistic)

Common Collocations

  • arte abstractoabstract art
  • pintura abstractaabstract painting

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "abstracto" in Spanish:

abstracttheoretical

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: abstracto

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'abstract ideas'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
abstracción(abstraction)Noun
abstraer(to abstract / to detach)Verb
abstractamente(abstractly)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'abstractus', which literally means 'drawn away' or 'separated'. It describes things that are pulled away from physical reality and exist in the mind.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: abstractFrench: abstraitItalian: astratto

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'abstracto' mean 'difficult to understand'?

Not exactly, but it often implies it. It refers to things that aren't physical. Because abstract ideas don't have a physical form, they can be harder to grasp than concrete objects.

Can I use 'abstracto' to describe a person?

Not usually. You wouldn't call a person 'abstracto', but you could say they have an 'abstract way of thinking' (pensamiento abstracto).

Is it always 'abstracto' or can it change?

It changes! Like most Spanish adjectives, it must match the noun: abstracto (masculine), abstracta (feminine), abstractos (masculine plural), and abstractas (feminine plural).