Inklingo

afección

ah-fec-SYON/afeɣˈsjon/

afección means medical condition in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

medical condition

Also: ailment, disorder
NounfB2
A doctor's stethoscope resting on a clean, white surface.

📝 In Action

El médico dice que es una afección leve de la garganta.

B1

The doctor says it is a mild throat condition.

Esta afección cardiaca requiere un tratamiento constante.

B2

This heart condition requires constant treatment.

Las afecciones respiratorias aumentan durante el invierno.

C1

Respiratory ailments increase during the winter.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • afección cutáneaskin condition
  • afección crónicachronic condition
  • sufrir una afecciónto suffer from a condition

affection

Also: attachment
NounfC1formal
A small child hugging a fluffy brown teddy bear.

📝 In Action

Siente una profunda afección por los libros antiguos.

C1

He feels a deep affection for old books.

Su afección por la música clásica comenzó en la infancia.

C2

Her fondness for classical music began in childhood.

No es solo interés, es una afección verdadera.

C1

It is not just interest; it is a true attachment.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • afecto (affection)
  • cariño (care/love)
  • apego (attachment)

Antonyms

  • aversión (aversion/dislike)
  • odio (hatred)

Idioms & Expressions

  • con afeccióndoing something with fondness or care

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "afección" in Spanish:

medical condition

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: afección

Question 1 of 3

If a doctor says you have an 'afección de la piel', what are they talking about?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
afectar(to affect)Verb
afecto(affection/fondness)Noun
afectuoso(affectionate)Adjective
afectado(affected/stricken)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
canciónatencióndirección
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'affectio', which described a state or a change in the body or mind caused by something external.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: affectionFrench: affectionPortuguese: afeção

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'afección' the same as 'infección'?

No. An 'infección' (infection) is caused by bacteria or viruses. An 'afección' is a general term for any health condition, which might not be infectious, like a heart condition.

Why does it look like the English word 'affection'?

They share the same Latin root, but their meanings have drifted. While 'affection' in English usually means love, 'afección' in Spanish has become the standard word for medical issues.

Can I use 'afección' for emotional pain?

It is better to use 'pena' or 'sufrimiento'. 'Afección' is almost strictly physical or formal.