Inklingo

alabar

ah-lah-BARalaˈβaɾ

alabar means to praise in Spanish (to say good things about someone or something).

to praise

Also: to extol, to worship
VerbB1regular ar
General
A smiling person clapping their hands and giving a thumbs up to a friend who is holding a gold trophy.
gerundalabando
past Participlealabado
infinitivealabar

📝 In Action

El profesor alabó el esfuerzo de sus estudiantes.

A2

The teacher praised his students' effort.

Es importante alabar los logros de los demás.

B1

It is important to praise the achievements of others.

Los críticos alabaron la nueva película por su originalidad.

B2

Critics praised the new movie for its originality.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • elogiar (to praise/eulogize)
  • encomiar (to commend)
  • glorificar (to glorify)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • alabar el gusto de alguiento praise someone's taste
  • alabar a Diosto praise God
  • digno de alabarworthy of praise

Idioms & Expressions

  • alabanza en boca propia es vituperioSelf-praise is no recommendation; don't brag about yourself

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoalabara
alabaras
él/ella/ustedalabara
nosotrosalabáramos
vosotrosalabarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesalabaran

Present Subjunctive

yoalabe
alabes
él/ella/ustedalabe
nosotrosalabemos
vosotrosalabéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesalaben

Indicative

Preterite

yoalabé
alabaste
él/ella/ustedalabó
nosotrosalabamos
vosotrosalabasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesalabaron

Imperfect

yoalababa
alababais
él/ella/ustedalababa
nosotrosalabábamos
vosotrosalababais
ellos/ellas/ustedesalababan

Present

yoalabo
alabas
él/ella/ustedalaba
nosotrosalabamos
vosotrosalabáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesalaban

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "alabar" in Spanish:

to extolto praiseto worship

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: alabar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence correctly uses 'alabar' to mean 'to praise a person'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
alabanza(praise)Noun
alabador(one who praises)Adjective
alabadamente(praiseworthily)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'adlaudare', which combines 'ad' (to) and 'laudare' (to praise). It shares the same root as the English word 'laud'.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: louvarFrench: louer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'alabar' only used for God?

No. While it is very common in religious settings, it is used frequently in secular contexts to praise someone's work, personality, or achievements.

Is 'alabar' a regular verb?

Yes, it is a perfectly regular '-ar' verb, so it follows all the standard conjugation rules.

What is the difference between 'alabar' and 'elogiar'?

'Alabar' is broader and can be used for anything from basic praise to religious worship. 'Elogiar' is typically more formal and specifically refers to praising someone's merits or work.