Inklingo

alabar

ah-lah-BAR/alaˈβaɾ/

alabar means to praise in Spanish (to say good things about someone or something).

to praise

Also: to extol, to worship
VerbB1regular ar
General
A smiling person clapping their hands and giving a thumbs up to a friend who is holding a gold trophy.
gerundalabando
past Participlealabado
infinitivealabar

📝 In Action

El profesor alabó el esfuerzo de sus estudiantes.

A2

The teacher praised his students' effort.

Es importante alabar los logros de los demás.

B1

It is important to praise the achievements of others.

Los críticos alabaron la nueva película por su originalidad.

B2

Critics praised the new movie for its originality.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • elogiar (to praise/eulogize)
  • encomiar (to commend)
  • glorificar (to glorify)

Antonyms

  • criticar (to criticize)
  • censurar (to censure/blame)

Common Collocations

  • alabar el gusto de alguiento praise someone's taste
  • alabar a Diosto praise God
  • digno de alabarworthy of praise

Idioms & Expressions

  • alabanza en boca propia es vituperioSelf-praise is no recommendation; don't brag about yourself

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesalabaran
yoalabara
alabaras
vosotrosalabarais
nosotrosalabáramos
él/ella/ustedalabara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesalaben
yoalabe
alabes
vosotrosalabéis
nosotrosalabemos
él/ella/ustedalabe

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesalabaron
yoalabé
alabaste
vosotrosalabasteis
nosotrosalabamos
él/ella/ustedalabó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesalababan
yoalababa
alababais
vosotrosalababais
nosotrosalabábamos
él/ella/ustedalababa

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesalaban
yoalabo
alabas
vosotrosalabáis
nosotrosalabamos
él/ella/ustedalaba

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "alabar" in Spanish:

to extol

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: alabar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence correctly uses 'alabar' to mean 'to praise a person'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
alabanza(praise)Noun
alabador(one who praises)Adjective
alabadamente(praiseworthily)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'adlaudare', which combines 'ad' (to) and 'laudare' (to praise). It shares the same root as the English word 'laud'.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: louvarFrench: louer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'alabar' only used for God?

No. While it is very common in religious settings, it is used frequently in secular contexts to praise someone's work, personality, or achievements.

Is 'alabar' a regular verb?

Yes, it is a perfectly regular '-ar' verb, so it follows all the standard conjugation rules.

What is the difference between 'alabar' and 'elogiar'?

'Alabar' is broader and can be used for anything from basic praise to religious worship. 'Elogiar' is typically more formal and specifically refers to praising someone's merits or work.