Inklingo

capas

/KAH-pahs/

layers

A colorful cake with multiple distinct layers and an onion cut in half showing its rings.

Layers (capas) can be seen in things like cakes and onions.

capas(noun)

fA2

layers

?

general, like an onion or a cake

,

coats

?

layers of paint or varnish

Also:

capes

?

clothing worn by superheroes or for fashion

,

cloaks

?

historical or fantasy outer garments

📝 In Action

Esta tarta tiene muchas capas de chocolate.

A1

This cake has many layers of chocolate.

En invierno me visto con varias capas de ropa.

A2

In winter, I dress in several layers of clothes.

La pared necesita dos capas de pintura.

B1

The wall needs two coats of paint.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • estratos (strata/levels)
  • niveles (levels)

Common Collocations

  • capa de ozonoozone layer
  • vestirse a capasto dress in layers
  • capas freáticasgroundwater layers

💡 Grammar Points

Making it plural

This is the plural form of 'capa.' Since it ends in a vowel, you simply add an '-s' to talk about more than one.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Capas vs. Abrigos

Mistake: "Using 'capas' to mean any heavy winter coat."

Correction: Use 'capas' for specific layers or actual capes. For a standard heavy coat, use 'abrigo'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Kitchen Tip

When a recipe mentions 'capas,' it's usually talking about things like lasagna or tiered cakes!

A veterinarian in scrubs gently holding a small, calm puppy.

The word 'capas' can also refer to the act of neutering an animal.

capas(verb)

B2regular ar

you castrate

?

neutering an animal

Also:

you limit

?

figuratively reducing someone's potential or options

📝 In Action

Si capas al gato, estará más tranquilo.

B2

If you neuter the cat, he will be calmer.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • castrar (to castrate)
  • limitar (to limit)

💡 Grammar Points

Verb form matching

This form ('capas') only happens when you are talking directly to a friend (tú) in the present tense.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescaparan
yocapara
caparas
vosotroscaparais
nosotroscapáramos
él/ella/ustedcapara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescapen
yocape
capes
vosotroscapéis
nosotroscapemos
él/ella/ustedcape

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescaparon
yocapé
capaste
vosotroscapasteis
nosotroscapamos
él/ella/ustedcapó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescapaban
yocapaba
capabas
vosotroscapabais
nosotroscapábamos
él/ella/ustedcapaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescapan
yocapo
capas
vosotroscapáis
nosotroscapamos
él/ella/ustedcapa

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: capas

Question 1 of 1

If you are painting a wall and it still looks a bit streaky, what should you add?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

capa(layer/cape) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'capas' be used for the atmosphere?

Yes! Just like in English, we talk about the 'capas de la atmósfera' (layers of the atmosphere).

Is 'capas' related to the word 'capacidad' (capacity)?

No, they look similar but 'capas' comes from a word for clothing/covering, while 'capacidad' comes from a word meaning 'to hold'.