Inklingo

carecer

kah-reh-SEHR/kaɾeˈθeɾ/

carecer means to lack in Spanish (to not have something needed or expected).

to lack

Also: to be without, to be devoid of
VerbB1irregular er
A colorful storybook illustration showing an empty bird's nest on a branch, missing its eggs.
gerundcareciendo
past Participlecarecido
infinitivecarecer

📝 In Action

Muchos niños en esa región carecen de agua potable.

B1

Many children in that region lack safe drinking water.

Sus argumentos carecen de sentido lógico.

B2

His arguments lack logical sense.

Aunque es talentoso, el joven carece de experiencia profesional.

C1

Although he is talented, the young man lacks professional experience.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • carecer de recursosto lack resources
  • carecer de importanciato be unimportant
  • carecer de sentidoto make no sense

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescarecieran
yocareciera
carecieras
vosotroscarecierais
nosotroscareciéramos
él/ella/ustedcareciera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescarezcan
yocarezca
carezcas
vosotroscarezcáis
nosotroscarezcamos
él/ella/ustedcarezca

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescarecieron
yocarecí
careciste
vosotroscarecisteis
nosotroscarecimos
él/ella/ustedcareció

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescarecían
yocarecía
carecías
vosotroscarecíais
nosotroscarecíamos
él/ella/ustedcarecía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescarecen
yocarezco
careces
vosotroscarecéis
nosotroscarecemos
él/ella/ustedcarece

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: carecer

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'I lack' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
carencia(lack/shortage)Noun
carente(lacking/devoid)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'carescere', which is a form of 'carēre' meaning 'to be without' or 'to be free from'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: carenza (lack)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'carecer' the same as 'no tener'?

Yes, they mean the same thing, but 'carecer' is more formal and is usually used for qualities, rights, or resources rather than physical objects like 'I don't have a pen'.

Why is it 'carezco' and not 'careco'?

In Spanish, verbs ending in -ecer add a 'z' before the 'c' in the present 'yo' form and all present subjunctive forms to preserve the soft sound of the consonant.

Can I use 'carecer' for people?

Yes, you can say someone 'carece de paciencia' (lacks patience) or 'carece de hogar' (is homeless).