Inklingo

carencia

kah-REHN-syah/kaˈɾenθja/

carencia means lack in Spanish (general shortage of something necessary).

lack

Also: shortage, deficiency, waiting period
NounfB2
Spain & Latin America
A simple drawing of an empty, dry water bowl on a cracked wooden floor.

📝 In Action

Muchos niños en el mundo sufren de una carencia de hierro.

B1

Many children in the world suffer from a iron deficiency.

La falta de inversión provocó una carencia de recursos en la escuela.

B2

The lack of investment caused a shortage of resources at the school.

El seguro tiene un periodo de carencia de seis meses para cirugías.

C1

The insurance has a six-month waiting period for surgeries.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • falta (lack/fault)
  • escasez (scarcity)
  • privación (deprivation)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • carencia afectivalack of affection/emotional deprivation
  • periodo de carenciawaiting period (for insurance or loans)
  • carencia de vitaminasvitamin deficiency

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "carencia" in Spanish:

waiting period

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: carencia

Question 1 of 3

Which word is more appropriate when talking to a doctor about a vitamin deficiency?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
carecer(to lack)Verb
carente(lacking)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'carentia', which comes from 'carere', meaning 'to be without' or 'to be free from'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: carênciaItalian: carenza

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'carencia' the same as 'pobreza'?

Not exactly. While 'pobreza' (poverty) is a general state of not having money, 'carencia' refers to the specific lack of a particular thing, like 'carencia de vivienda' (lack of housing).

Can I use 'carencia' as a verb?

No, 'carencia' is a noun. If you want to use a verb, you should use 'carecer' (to lack).

Is 'carencia' a common word in spoken Spanish?

It is less common than 'falta' in street Spanish, but you will hear it constantly in news reports, medical offices, and financial discussions.