Inklingo

escasez

es-ka-SETH/eskaˈθeθ/

escasez means scarcity in Spanish (general lack of something).

scarcity

Also: shortage, lack
NounfB1
General
A single drop of water falling into a dry, cracked desert ground.

📝 In Action

Hay una grave escasez de agua en la región.

B1

There is a serious water shortage in the region.

La escasez de mano de obra afectó a la construcción.

B2

The labor shortage affected the construction industry.

En tiempos de escasez, debemos ahorrar dinero.

C1

In times of scarcity, we must save money.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • falta (lack)
  • carencia (deficiency)
  • penuria (extreme poverty/shortage)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • escasez de recursosscarcity of resources
  • grave escasezsevere shortage
  • escasez de alimentosfood shortage

Idioms & Expressions

  • época de vacas flacasa period of scarcity or financial difficulty

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: escasez

Question 1 of 3

Which article should you use with 'escasez'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
escaso(scarce/limited)Adjective
escasear(to be in short supply)Verb
escasamente(scarcely/barely)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Derived from the Spanish adjective 'escaso', which comes from the Vulgar Latin 'excarpsus', meaning 'plucked out' or 'selected'. This suggests that something scarce is something that has been 'picked over' until little remains.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: escassezItalian: scarsezza

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the plural of 'escasez'?

The plural is 'escaseces'. Notice that the 'z' changes to a 'c' before adding '-es', which is a common rule in Spanish spelling.

Is 'escasez' a formal word?

It is neutral. You can use it in a conversation with friends, but you will see it most often in newspapers, science reports, or political speeches.

How can I remember that 'escasez' is feminine?

Think of other words ending in -ez that describe life stages or qualities, like 'niñez' (childhood) or 'vejez' (old age). They are all 'las'!