Inklingo

centímetros

sen-TEE-meh-trossenˈti.me.tɾos

centímetros means centimeters in Spanish (unit of measurement).

centimetersAlso: cm

NounmA1
General
A small, colorful object, such as a pencil eraser or a ladybug, placed next to a stylized, unmarked ruler to illustrate the concept of a small unit of measurement.

📝 In Action

Necesito un trozo de tela de diez centímetros.

A1

I need a piece of cloth ten centimeters long.

La regla solo tiene veinte centímetros, no es suficiente para la mesa.

A1

The ruler only has twenty centimeters, it’s not enough for the table.

El nivel del agua subió cinco centímetros después de la tormenta.

A2

The water level rose five centimeters after the storm.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • medida (measurement)
  • unidad de longitud (unit of length)

Common Collocations

  • centímetros cuadradossquare centimeters
  • centímetros cúbicoscubic centimeters
  • medir en centímetrosmeasure in centimeters

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "centímetros" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: centímetros

Question 1 of 1

What is the correct way to ask for the length of a piece of wood in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
centímetro(centimeter (singular))Noun
metro(meter)Noun
milímetro(millimeter)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Formed by combining the Latin word 'centi-' (meaning 'one hundredth') and the Greek word 'metron' (meaning 'measure'). It literally means 'one hundredth of a meter.'

First recorded: 18th century (following the establishment of the metric system)

Cognates (Related words)

English: centimetersFrench: centimètres

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'centímetros' masculine if it measures things, which often use feminine nouns?

The gender is determined by the core unit, 'el metro' (the meter), which is masculine. All smaller units derived from 'metro' (like milímetros and centímetros) inherit this masculine gender.