Inklingo

ciegas

/SYEH-gahs/

blind

Two women wearing sunglasses and holding white canes walking together.

The word 'ciegas' refers to females who are blind.

ciegas(adjective)

fA2

blind

?

plural feminine form

Also:

sightless

?

more formal

📝 In Action

Las gatitas nacieron ciegas.

A2

The kittens were born blind.

Están ciegas de rabia.

B1

They (women) are blind with rage.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • invidentes (visually impaired)

Antonyms

  • videntes (seeing/sighted)

Common Collocations

  • ciegas de nacimientoblind from birth

💡 Grammar Points

Gender and Number Match

Use 'ciegas' when you are talking about more than one person or thing, and they are all feminine.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing Genders

Mistake: "Los hombres están ciegas."

Correction: Los hombres están ciegos. Use the 'as' ending only for feminine groups.

⭐ Usage Tips

Emotional Blindness

You can use this word figuratively, like being 'blind' with love or anger, just like in English!

A person wearing a blindfold while trying to find a colorful piñata.

The adverb 'a ciegas' describes doing something blindly or without looking.

ciegas(adverb)

B1

blindly

?

doing something without looking or knowing

Also:

in the dark

?

lacking information

📝 In Action

Confío en mi hermana a ciegas.

B1

I trust my sister blindly.

Caminaba a ciegas por el pasillo oscuro.

B2

I was walking blindly through the dark hallway.

Word Connections

Idioms & Expressions

  • a ciegaswithout seeing or without enough information
  • dar palos a ciegasto grope in the dark or take random guesses

💡 Grammar Points

Fixed Phrases

In the phrase 'a ciegas,' the word never changes to 'ciegos,' even if a man is speaking. It is a set expression.

⭐ Usage Tips

Trust and Certainty

Use 'a ciegas' when you want to emphasize that you are doing something with total faith or with zero visibility.

A bright golden sun shining intensely over a landscape.

The verb 'ciegas' can mean to dazzle or take away someone's sight with bright light.

ciegas(verb)

C1irregular (stem-changing) ar

you blind

?

taking away someone's sight or dazzling them

Also:

you dazzle

?

bright light making it hard to see

📝 In Action

Con esa linterna me ciegas.

B2

You are blinding me with that flashlight.

💡 Grammar Points

Spelling Change

When the 'e' in the middle of the word 'cegar' is stressed, it changes to 'ie', like in 'ciegas'.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescegaran
yocegara
cegaras
vosotroscegarais
nosotroscegáramos
él/ella/ustedcegara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescieguen
yociegue
ciegues
vosotrosceguéis
nosotrosceguemos
él/ella/ustedciegue

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescegaron
yocegué
cegaste
vosotroscegasteis
nosotroscegamos
él/ella/ustedcegó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescegaban
yocegaba
cegabas
vosotroscegabais
nosotroscegábamos
él/ella/ustedcegaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesciegan
yociego
ciegas
vosotroscegáis
nosotroscegamos
él/ella/ustedciega

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: ciegas

Question 1 of 2

What does the phrase 'confiar a ciegas' mean?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

ciego(blind person / blind (masculine)) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'ciegas' always refer to physical blindness?

Not always! It can be used figuratively to mean 'without looking' (a ciegas) or being overwhelmed by emotion (blind with rage).

Can I use 'ciegas' for a group of men?

No, if the group is all male or mixed gender, you must use 'ciegos'.