Inklingo

cegar

seh-GAHR/θeˈɣaɾ/

to blind

Also: to dazzle
VerbB1irregular (e-ie change) and spelling change (g-gu) ar
A person wearing a thick black blindfold over their eyes.
gerundcegando
past Participlecegado
infinitivecegar

📝 In Action

La luz del sol me cegó por un momento.

A2

The sunlight blinded me for a moment.

El flash de la cámara puede cegar a los bebés.

B1

The camera flash can dazzle babies.

Ese reflejo es tan fuerte que ciega a los conductores.

B2

That reflection is so strong that it blinds drivers.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • alumbrar (to light up)

Common Collocations

  • luz cegadorablinding light
  • cegar por completoto blind completely

to cloud one's judgment

Also: to blind
VerbB2irregular (e-ie change) ar
A person with bright red hearts covering their eyes, smiling happily.
gerundcegando
past Participlecegado
infinitivecegar

📝 In Action

El odio lo cegó y no pudo ver la verdad.

B2

Hatred blinded him and he couldn't see the truth.

No dejes que la ambición te ciegue.

B2

Don't let ambition cloud your judgment.

Estaba cegado por el amor.

B1

He was blinded by love.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ofuscar (to obscure/bewilder)

Idioms & Expressions

  • el amor es ciegoLove is blind (often used with the related adjective 'ciego')

to block up

Also: to plug
VerbC1irregular (e-ie change) arformal
A person using a shovel to fill a hole in the ground with brown dirt.
gerundcegando
past Participlecegado
infinitivecegar

📝 In Action

Decidieron cegar el pozo antiguo por seguridad.

C1

They decided to fill in the old well for safety.

Cegaron la ventana con ladrillos.

C1

They blocked up the window with bricks.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescegaran
yocegara
cegaras
vosotroscegarais
nosotroscegáramos
él/ella/ustedcegara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescieguen
yociegue
ciegues
vosotrosceguéis
nosotrosceguemos
él/ella/ustedciegue

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescegaron
yocegué
cegaste
vosotroscegasteis
nosotroscegamos
él/ella/ustedcegó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescegaban
yocegaba
cegabas
vosotroscegabais
nosotroscegábamos
él/ella/ustedcegaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesciegan
yociego
ciegas
vosotroscegáis
nosotroscegamos
él/ella/ustedciega

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cegar" in Spanish:

to blindto dazzleto plug

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cegar

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'I blind' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
ciego(blind)Adjective
ceguera(blindness)Noun
ceguedad(delusion / state of being blinded)Noun
cegador(blinding)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'caecāre', which comes from 'caecus' meaning blind.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: cegarItalian: accecare

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'cegar' and 'deslumbrar'?

'Deslumbrar' is usually just a temporary dazzle from a bright light. 'Cegar' can be temporary, but it sounds more serious and can also mean to make someone permanently blind.

Does the 'e' always change to 'ie'?

No! It only changes when you stress that part of the word. In 'cegar' (to blind) and 'cegamos' (we blind), the stress is at the end, so the 'e' stays the same.

Can 'cegar' mean to close your eyes?

No. To close your eyes, use the verb 'cerrar los ojos'.