Inklingo
📖2 definitions
📚 cogí has 2 definitions
A close-up view of a person's hand reaching down and successfully grasping a small, bright red apple.

cogí

ko-HEE

verbA1regular (-er verb with a spelling change only in the present 'yo' form of the infinitive, but regular in the preterite) er
I took?I grabbed/picked up,I caught?I got on (transportation or an illness)
Also:I understood?I grasped the meaning

Quick Reference

infinitivecoger
gerundcogiendo
past Participlecogido

📝 In Action

Cogí el libro de la mesa sin permiso.

A1

I took the book off the table without permission.

Llegué justo a tiempo y cogí el último autobús.

A2

I arrived just in time and caught the last bus.

Después de un rato, por fin cogí la broma.

B1

After a while, I finally understood the joke (I caught on to the joke).

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • coger el teléfonoto answer the phone
  • coger un taxito catch a taxi

💡 Grammar Points

Past Tense Action

As the 'yo' form of the preterite, 'cogí' describes a single action that was completed in the past, like 'I grabbed' or 'I caught.'

❌ Common Pitfalls

Pronunciation Error

Mistake: "Pronouncing the 'g' like an English 'j' sound (as in 'judge')."

Correction: The 'g' in 'cogí' makes a strong, throaty 'h' sound, similar to the 'j' in Spanish: /ko-HEE/.

⭐ Usage Tips

Use in Spain vs. Latin America

In Spain, 'coger' is safe and common for 'to take/grab.' In many Latin American countries (especially Mexico and Argentina), this verb is highly vulgar. Use 'tomar' or 'agarrar' instead to avoid offense.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcoge
yocojo
coges
ellos/ellas/ustedescogen
nosotroscogemos
vosotroscogéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcogía
yocogía
cogías
ellos/ellas/ustedescogían
nosotroscogíamos
vosotroscogíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcogió
yocogí
cogiste
ellos/ellas/ustedescogieron
nosotroscogimos
vosotroscogisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcoja
yocoja
cojas
ellos/ellas/ustedescojan
nosotroscojamos
vosotroscojáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcogiera / cogiese
yocogiera / cogiese
cogieras / cogieses
ellos/ellas/ustedescogieran / cogiesen
nosotroscogiéramos / cogiésemos
vosotroscogierais / cogieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: cogí

Question 1 of 2

If you are in Argentina and say, 'Cogí un taxi,' what is the likely (and offensive) interpretation?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'coger' have two such different meanings?

The core meaning of 'coger' is 'to grasp' or 'to seize.' In Spain, this stayed physical ('to grab a book'). In many parts of Latin America, the meaning evolved into a figurative, slang way of 'seizing' or 'taking' someone sexually, making it highly vulgar.

Is 'cogí' an irregular verb?

It is mostly regular. However, the infinitive 'coger' has a spelling change in the present tense 'yo' form (cojo) and the present subjunctive (coja, cojas, etc.) to keep the soft 'g' sound. The preterite form 'cogí' is regular.