Inklingo

coja

KO-hah/ˈko.xa/

coja means I may take/grab in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

I may take/grab, he/she/it may take/grab, take/grab

Also: I hope to catch, Let him/her pick up
VerbB1irregular (spelling change) er
Most of Latin America
A single human hand reaching out toward a bright red apple resting on a flat surface, poised to grab it.
infinitivecoger
gerundcogiendo
past Participlecogido

📝 In Action

Espero que ella coja el tren a tiempo.

B1

I hope she catches the train on time.

Coja este formulario y regrese en cinco minutos.

A2

Take this form and come back in five minutes.

No quiero que yo coja su resfriado.

B1

I don't want to catch his cold.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • que lo cojathat he/she may take it
  • coja un taxitake a taxi (formal command)

lame (woman), limping

Also: crippled (woman)
AdjectivefB2informal
A woman standing and leaning slightly on a wooden cane, indicating difficulty walking.

📝 In Action

La mujer coja usaba un bastón para caminar.

B2

The lame woman used a cane to walk.

Ella tiene una pierna coja.

B2

She has a weak/lame leg.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • discapacitada (disabled (preferred, respectful))
  • tullida (crippled (dated))

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcoge
yocojo
coges
ellos/ellas/ustedescogen
nosotroscogemos
vosotroscogéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcogía
yocogía
cogías
ellos/ellas/ustedescogían
nosotroscogíamos
vosotroscogíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcogió
yocogí
cogiste
ellos/ellas/ustedescogieron
nosotroscogimos
vosotroscogisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcoja
yocoja
cojas
ellos/ellas/ustedescojan
nosotroscojamos
vosotroscojáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcogiera
yocogiera
cogieras
ellos/ellas/ustedescogieran
nosotroscogiéramos
vosotroscogierais

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: coja

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'coja' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
rojafloja
📚 Etymology

The verb 'coja' comes from the Latin *colligere* ('to gather, to collect'). The adjective 'coja' comes from the Latin *coxa* ('hip, thigh'), referring to an issue with the hip or leg that causes a limp.

First recorded: 13th century (verb)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: colher

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the verb 'coger' use a 'j' in 'coja'?

The 'g' in 'coger' sounds like the 'g' in 'go'. When followed by 'a' or 'o', Spanish changes the 'g' to a 'j' to make sure the sound remains a strong, guttural 'h' sound (like in 'house'). If it were written 'coga', the sound would be too soft.

Is 'coja' (the adjective) considered rude?

Yes, in modern Spanish, describing someone as 'coja' is often considered insensitive or outdated. It is better to use respectful terms like 'persona con discapacidad de movilidad' (person with mobility disability).