Inklingo

comercio

/koh-mehr-syoh/

commerce

Two stylized figures engaging in trade. One figure holds a basket of fruit, and the other holds a small sack of money, symbolizing the exchange that defines commerce.

The word 'comercio' refers to 'commerce' or the activity of trade.

comercio(noun)

mB1

commerce

?

the activity of trade

,

trade

?

exchange of goods

Also:

business

?

economic activity

📝 In Action

El comercio internacional ha crecido mucho este año.

B1

International trade has grown a lot this year.

Estudió la historia del comercio en la antigüedad.

B2

She studied the history of commerce in antiquity.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • libre comerciofree trade
  • cámara de comerciochamber of commerce

💡 Grammar Points

Always Masculine

Even though it ends in '-o', remember 'comercio' is always a masculine noun, so you always use 'el' or 'un' before it.

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal vs. Informal

Use 'comercio' when speaking about economic systems or official policy. Use 'negocio' more often when referring to a specific deal or small enterprise.

A brightly colored, simple illustration of the exterior of a small, inviting general store with a prominent display window showing various stylized items.

The word 'comercio' can also mean a physical 'shop' or store.

comercio(noun)

mA2

shop

?

a physical store

,

store

?

commercial establishment

Also:

establishment

?

commercial place

📝 In Action

Hay un nuevo comercio de ropa en la esquina.

A2

There is a new clothing shop on the corner.

Los pequeños comercios están sufriendo por la crisis.

B1

Small businesses (shops) are suffering due to the crisis.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • zonas de comercioshopping areas

💡 Grammar Points

Singular vs. Plural

You can use 'comercios' (plural) to talk about many stores, just like 'tiendas' (stores).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing the Place and the Activity

Mistake: "¿Dónde está el comercio de la ciudad? (meaning 'Where is the city's trade?')"

Correction: To ask for the shopping area, say: '¿Dónde está la zona comercial?' (Where is the commercial zone?) or '¿Dónde están los comercios?' (Where are the shops?).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: comercio

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'comercio' to mean 'a physical store'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

comercial(commercial) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre 'comercio' y 'negocio'?

Both are related to business! 'Comercio' usually refers to the general system of buying and selling (like 'international trade') or a physical shop. 'Negocio' is broader; it can mean a specific deal, a company, or just the idea of 'business' in general ('es un buen negocio').