Inklingo

comunicarse

/ko-moo-nee-kar-seh/

to communicate

Two friends sitting on a park bench, talking and gesturing warmly to each other.

Two people talking to each other to share their thoughts and feelings.

comunicarse(verb)

A2regular with spelling change ar

to communicate

?

exchanging information or feelings

Also:

to get in touch

?

contacting someone

,

to express oneself

?

sharing thoughts or emotions

📝 In Action

Nos comunicamos por mensaje de texto todos los días.

A2

We communicate by text message every day.

Es difícil comunicarse con él cuando está enojado.

B1

It is hard to get through to him when he is angry.

Ella se comunica muy bien en público.

B1

She expresses herself very well in public.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • aislarse (to isolate oneself)
  • callar (to be silent)

Common Collocations

  • comunicarse con fluidezto communicate fluently
  • comunicarse por señasto communicate using sign language/gestures

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Se' ending

The 'se' at the end means the action is 'shared' or happens between people. You must change it to match the person (me, te, se, nos, os) before the verb.

Spelling Change

In the 'I' form of the past tense, the 'c' changes to 'qu' (comuniqué) to keep the hard 'k' sound.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Missing the pronoun

Mistake: "Yo comunico con mi madre."

Correction: Yo me comunico con mi madre.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using 'con'

Always use 'con' (with) after this verb when you are mentioning the person you are talking to.

An open doorway showing a connection between two different rooms in a house.

An open door showing how two physical spaces are connected.

comunicarse(verb)

B1regular ar

to be connected

?

physical spaces like rooms or buildings

Also:

to lead into

?

one path going to another

📝 In Action

Las dos habitaciones se comunican por una puerta interna.

B1

The two rooms are connected by an internal door.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • conectarse (to connect)
  • unirse (to join)

Antonyms

  • separarse (to be separated)

Common Collocations

  • habitaciones que se comunicaninterconnecting rooms

💡 Grammar Points

Describing Objects

When used for rooms, the verb is almost always plural (se comunican) because it takes two things to be connected.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesse comunicaran
yome comunicara
te comunicaras
vosotrosos comunicarais
nosotrosnos comunicáramos
él/ella/ustedse comunicara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesse comuniquen
yome comunique
te comuniques
vosotrosos comuniquéis
nosotrosnos comuniquemos
él/ella/ustedse comunique

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesse comunicaron
yome comuniqué
te comunicaste
vosotrosos comunicasteis
nosotrosnos comunicamos
él/ella/ustedse comunicó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesse comunicaban
yome comunicaba
te comunicabas
vosotrosos comunicabais
nosotrosnos comunicábamos
él/ella/ustedse comunicaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesse comunican
yome comunico
te comunicas
vosotrosos comunicáis
nosotrosnos comunicamos
él/ella/ustedse comunica

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: comunicarse

Question 1 of 2

How do you say 'I communicated' in the past (preterite)?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

comunicado(statement/press release) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'comunicar' and 'comunicarse'?

Use 'comunicar' when you are announcing a piece of news or a fact (one-way). Use 'comunicarse' when you are talking, interacting, or getting in touch with someone (two-way).

Does it always need the pronouns (me, te, se...)?

Yes, when you mean 'to interact' or 'to get in touch,' the pronoun is required. It's what makes the verb reflexive.