Inklingo

disponer

dees-poh-NEHRdis.poˈner

disponer means to have available in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to have available

Also: to dispose of, to command
VerbB1irregular er
A wooden shelf stocked with fresh fruit and a full basket of bread.
gerunddisponiendo
past Participledispuesto
infinitivedisponer

📝 In Action

No disponemos de mucho tiempo para la reunión.

B1

We don't have much time available for the meeting.

El hotel dispone de una piscina climatizada.

A2

The hotel has a heated pool available.

Usted puede disponer de su dinero en cualquier momento.

B2

You can use your money at any time.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • disponer de tiempoto have time available
  • disponer de recursosto have resources at hand

to arrange

Also: to set out
VerbB2irregular er
A row of colorful toy blocks perfectly aligned by color.
gerunddisponiendo
past Participledispuesto
infinitivedisponer

📝 In Action

Ella dispuso los platos sobre la mesa con mucho cuidado.

B1

She arranged the plates on the table very carefully.

El director dispuso las sillas en círculo.

B2

The director set out the chairs in a circle.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • desordenar (to mess up)

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yodispusiera
dispusieras
él/ella/usteddispusiera
nosotrosdispusiéramos
vosotrosdispusierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdispusieran

Present Subjunctive

yodisponga
dispongas
él/ella/usteddisponga
nosotrosdispongamos
vosotrosdispongáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdispongan

Indicative

Preterite

yodispuse
dispusiste
él/ella/usteddispuso
nosotrosdispusimos
vosotrosdispusisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdispusieron

Imperfect

yodisponía
disponías
él/ella/usteddisponía
nosotrosdisponíamos
vosotrosdisponíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdisponían

Present

yodispongo
dispones
él/ella/usteddispone
nosotrosdisponemos
vosotrosdisponéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdisponen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "disponer" in Spanish:

to arrangeto command

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: disponer

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence correctly says 'I have time'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'disponere', which combines 'dis-' (meaning apart or in different directions) and 'ponere' (to place). It literally meant to place things in different spots to organize them.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: disposeFrench: disposer

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'tener' and 'disponer de'?

'Tener' is the general word for 'to have'. 'Disponer de' is more specific; it means you have something available and ready to be used. It sounds more formal and precise.

Does 'disponer' mean 'to throw away' like in English 'dispose'?

Not usually. In Spanish, to throw away is 'tirar' or 'desechar'. 'Disponer' is about arranging things or having them available.

Is 'disponerse' different?

Yes! When you add '-se' (disponerse a), it means 'to get ready to do something'. For example: 'Me dispongo a estudiar' means 'I am getting ready to study'.