Inklingo

duermen

DWER-men/ˈdweɾmen/

they sleep, you all sleep

Also: they are sleeping
VerbA1irregular (letter-swapping) ir
A row of three fluffy cats curled up and sleeping soundly on a soft rug.
gerunddurmiendo
past Participledormido
infinitivedormir

📝 In Action

Mis perros duermen en el sofá.

A1

My dogs sleep on the couch.

Ustedes duermen mucho los fines de semana.

A1

You all sleep a lot on weekends.

Ellos duermen profundamente.

A2

They are sleeping deeply.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • duermen como un troncothey sleep like a log
  • duermen la siestathey take a nap

Idioms & Expressions

  • duermen en los laurelesthey are getting lazy after a success

they lie untouched

Also: they sit gathering dust
VerbB2figurative use irformal
A stack of dusty, colorful books sitting undisturbed on a wooden shelf in a quiet corner.

📝 In Action

Esos libros duermen en el estante desde hace años.

B2

Those books have been lying untouched on the shelf for years.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdurmieran
yodurmiera
durmieras
vosotrosdurmierais
nosotrosdurmiéramos
él/ella/usteddurmiera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesduerman
yoduerma
duermas
vosotrosdurmáis
nosotrosdurmamos
él/ella/ustedduerma

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesdurmieron
yodormí
dormiste
vosotrosdormisteis
nosotrosdormimos
él/ella/usteddurmió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdormían
yodormía
dormías
vosotrosdormíais
nosotrosdormíamos
él/ella/usteddormía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesduermen
yoduermo
duermes
vosotrosdormís
nosotrosdormimos
él/ella/ustedduerme

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "duermen" in Spanish:

they sleep

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: duermen

Question 1 of 1

Which of these groups would you describe using 'duermen'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
germinanterminen
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word 'dormire,' which has meant 'to sleep' for thousands of years.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: dormentItalian: dormonoEnglish: dormant

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'duermen' be used for both men and women?

Yes! Whether it's 'ellos' (men/mixed) or 'ellas' (women), the verb form 'duermen' stays exactly the same.

Is it 'dormimos' or 'duermimos'?

It's 'dormimos.' The 'o' only changes to 'ue' when the beat of the word falls on that syllable. In 'dormimos,' the beat is at the end, so the 'o' stays put!