Inklingo

reposar

re-po-SARrepoˈsaɾ

reposar means to rest in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to rest

Also: to lie down, to take a nap
VerbB1regular ar
A peaceful cat curled up and sleeping on a soft pillow.
gerundreposando
past Participlereposado
infinitivereposar

📝 In Action

Después de correr, necesito reposar un poco.

A2

After running, I need to rest a bit.

El doctor me recomendó reposar en cama por tres días.

B1

The doctor recommended that I stay in bed for three days.

Es bueno reposar la comida antes de volver al trabajo.

B2

It's good to let your food digest (rest) before going back to work.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • trabajar (to work)
  • agitarse (to get agitated/busy)

Common Collocations

  • reposar en pazto rest in peace
  • reposar la comidato let food digest

to settle, to sit

Also: to steep
VerbB2regular ar
A clear glass of water with a layer of sand settled perfectly at the bottom.

📝 In Action

Deja reposar la masa por treinta minutos.

B1

Let the dough sit for thirty minutes.

El té debe reposar para que tenga buen sabor.

B2

The tea must steep (rest) to have a good flavor.

El sedimento reposa en el fondo de la botella.

C1

The sediment settles at the bottom of the bottle.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • asentarse (to settle)
  • macerar (to steep/marinate)

Common Collocations

  • dejar reposarto let sit

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoreposara
reposaras
él/ella/ustedreposara
nosotrosreposáramos
vosotrosreposarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesreposaran

Present Subjunctive

yorepose
reposes
él/ella/ustedrepose
nosotrosreposemos
vosotrosreposéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreposen

Indicative

Preterite

yoreposé
reposaste
él/ella/ustedreposó
nosotrosreposamos
vosotrosreposasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreposaron

Imperfect

yoreposaba
reposabas
él/ella/ustedreposaba
nosotrosreposábamos
vosotrosreposabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesreposaban

Present

yoreposo
reposas
él/ella/ustedreposa
nosotrosreposamos
vosotrosreposáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreposan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "reposar" in Spanish:

to restto settleto sitto steep

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: reposar

Question 1 of 3

Which verb would a doctor use to tell you to stay in bed?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
reposo(rest/quietude)Noun
reposado(rested/calm)Adjective
reposacabezas(headrest)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 're-' (again) and 'pausare' (to pause). It literally means to pause again to regain strength.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: reposeFrench: reposer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'reposar' the same as 'dormir'?

No. 'Dormir' means to sleep. 'Reposar' means to rest or stay still, but you can be awake while doing it.

Can I use 'reposar' for a glass of wine?

Yes! You 'dejas reposar' a wine so it breathes or so the sediment settles.

Is it a common word?

Yes, especially in Spain and Latin America during conversations about health and food.