Inklingo

reposar

re-po-SAR/repoˈsaɾ/

reposar means to rest in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to rest

Also: to lie down, to take a nap
VerbB1regular ar
A peaceful cat curled up and sleeping on a soft pillow.
gerundreposando
past Participlereposado
infinitivereposar

📝 In Action

Después de correr, necesito reposar un poco.

A2

After running, I need to rest a bit.

El doctor me recomendó reposar en cama por tres días.

B1

The doctor recommended that I stay in bed for three days.

Es bueno reposar la comida antes de volver al trabajo.

B2

It's good to let your food digest (rest) before going back to work.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • trabajar (to work)
  • agitarse (to get agitated/busy)

Common Collocations

  • reposar en pazto rest in peace
  • reposar la comidato let food digest

to settle, to sit

Also: to steep
VerbB2regular ar
A clear glass of water with a layer of sand settled perfectly at the bottom.

📝 In Action

Deja reposar la masa por treinta minutos.

B1

Let the dough sit for thirty minutes.

El té debe reposar para que tenga buen sabor.

B2

The tea must steep (rest) to have a good flavor.

El sedimento reposa en el fondo de la botella.

C1

The sediment settles at the bottom of the bottle.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • asentarse (to settle)
  • macerar (to steep/marinate)

Common Collocations

  • dejar reposarto let sit

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesreposaran
yoreposara
reposaras
vosotrosreposarais
nosotrosreposáramos
él/ella/ustedreposara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesreposen
yorepose
reposes
vosotrosreposéis
nosotrosreposemos
él/ella/ustedrepose

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesreposaron
yoreposé
reposaste
vosotrosreposasteis
nosotrosreposamos
él/ella/ustedreposó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesreposaban
yoreposaba
reposabas
vosotrosreposabais
nosotrosreposábamos
él/ella/ustedreposaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesreposan
yoreposo
reposas
vosotrosreposáis
nosotrosreposamos
él/ella/ustedreposa

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "reposar" in Spanish:

to restto settleto sitto steep

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: reposar

Question 1 of 3

Which verb would a doctor use to tell you to stay in bed?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
reposo(rest/quietude)Noun
reposado(rested/calm)Adjective
reposacabezas(headrest)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 're-' (again) and 'pausare' (to pause). It literally means to pause again to regain strength.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: reposeFrench: reposer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'reposar' the same as 'dormir'?

No. 'Dormir' means to sleep. 'Reposar' means to rest or stay still, but you can be awake while doing it.

Can I use 'reposar' for a glass of wine?

Yes! You 'dejas reposar' a wine so it breathes or so the sediment settles.

Is it a common word?

Yes, especially in Spain and Latin America during conversations about health and food.