Inklingo

empeorar

em-peh-oh-rarempeoˈɾaɾ

to get worse

Also: to deteriorate
VerbA2regular ar
A wilted flower with a drooping stem and dry leaves in a pot.
gerundempeorando
past Participleempeorado
infinitiveempeorar

📝 In Action

El tiempo va a empeorar esta tarde.

A1

The weather is going to get worse this afternoon.

Si no descansas, tu resfriado puede empeorar.

A2

If you don't rest, your cold might get worse.

La situación económica empeoró drásticamente el año pasado.

B1

The economic situation got drastically worse last year.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • agraviarse (to become more serious)
  • deteriorarse (to deteriorate)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • empeorar de repenteto get worse suddenly
  • empeorar con el tiempoto get worse over time

to make worse

Also: to aggravate
VerbB1regular ar
A hand pouring a bucket of dark sludge into a clear blue pond.
gerundempeorando
past Participleempeorado
infinitiveempeorar

📝 In Action

Tus mentiras solo van a empeorar las cosas.

B1

Your lies are only going to make things worse.

El ruido excesivo puede empeorar el dolor de cabeza.

B1

Excessive noise can aggravate the headache.

No quería empeorar el conflicto, así que me callé.

B2

I didn't want to make the conflict worse, so I kept quiet.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • empeorar la situaciónto make the situation worse
  • empeorar el problemato worsen the problem

Idioms & Expressions

  • empeorar el remedio que la enfermedadTo make the cure worse than the disease

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoempeorara
empeoraras
él/ella/ustedempeorara
nosotrosempeoráramos
vosotrosempeorarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesempeoraran

Present Subjunctive

yoempeore
empeores
él/ella/ustedempeore
nosotrosempeoremos
vosotrosempeoréis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempeoren

Indicative

Preterite

yoempeoré
empeoraste
él/ella/ustedempeoró
nosotrosempeoramos
vosotrosempeorasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempeoraron

Imperfect

yoempeoraba
empeorabas
él/ella/ustedempeoraba
nosotrosempeorábamos
vosotrosempeorabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesempeoraban

Present

yoempeoro
empeoras
él/ella/ustedempeora
nosotrosempeoramos
vosotrosempeoráis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempeoran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "empeorar" in Spanish:

to aggravateto deteriorate

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: empeorar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence means 'The weather got worse'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
peor(worse)Adverb / Adjective
empeoramiento(worsening / decline)Noun
mejorar(to improve)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Spanish prefix 'em-' (meaning to bring into a state) combined with 'peor' (worse), which comes from the Latin word 'peior'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: piorar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'empeorarse' a word?

While you might hear it in some regions, it is much more standard and common to simply use 'empeorar' without the 'se'.

Can I use 'empeorar' for people?

Yes, but usually regarding their health or behavior, not their physical appearance (for appearance, you would say 'envejecer' or 'desmejorar').

Is it a regular verb?

Yes! It follows the standard pattern for all -ar verbs in all tenses.