Inklingo
A simplistic storybook illustration of a figure happily fitting the final, brightly colored piece into a simple puzzle, symbolizing the moment of understanding or comprehension.

entiendas

en-tee-ahn-das

VerbB1irregular er
you understand (subjunctive)?expressing desire, doubt, or necessity
Also:don't understand (negative command)?directing a negative command to 'tú',you may understand?expressing possibility or uncertainty

Quick Reference

past Participleentendido
infinitiveentender
gerundentendiendo

📝 In Action

Espero que entiendas la importancia de este proyecto.

B1

I hope that you understand the importance of this project.

No creo que entiendas su frustración.

B2

I don't believe that you understand his frustration.

Necesito que entiendas esto antes de seguir.

B1

I need you to understand this before continuing.

No entiendas mi silencio como un acuerdo.

B2

Don't interpret my silence as agreement. (Negative Command)

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • confundir (to confuse)

Common Collocations

  • entiendas bienyou understand clearly
  • que entiendas mi posturathat you understand my position

💡 Grammar Points

When to use -as endings

The '-as' ending is the key sign that you are talking to 'tú' (you, informal) in this special form (the subjunctive). If you were stating a fact, you would use 'entiendes'.

Subjunctive Triggers

We use 'entiendas' when the sentence involves two different people (I hope that you...) and expresses doubt, emotion, desire, or necessity (e.g., 'Espero que,' 'Dudo que,' 'Necesito que').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Indicative vs. Subjunctive

Mistake: "Using 'Espero que tú entiendes.'"

Correction: You must use the subjunctive: 'Espero que tú entiendas.' The word 'espero' (I hope) signals that the verb after 'que' needs the special form.

⭐ Usage Tips

Negative Commands

The negative command for 'tú' always uses the present subjunctive form. So, 'Don't understand' is 'No entiendas.'

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

vosotrosentendéis
él/ella/ustedentiende
entiendes
yoentiendo
nosotrosentendemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentienden

preterite

vosotrosentendisteis
él/ella/ustedentendió
entendiste
yoentendí
nosotrosentendimos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentendieron

imperfect

vosotrosentendíais
él/ella/ustedentendía
entendías
yoentendía
nosotrosentendíamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentendían

subjunctive

present

vosotrosentendáis
él/ella/ustedentienda
entiendas
yoentienda
nosotrosentendamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentiendan

imperfect

vosotrosentendierais/entendieseis
él/ella/ustedentendiera/entendiese
entendieras/entendieses
yoentendiera/entendiese
nosotrosentendiéramos/entendiésemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentendieran/entendiesen

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: entiendas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'entiendas' to express a desire?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

If 'entiendas' is the 'tú' form, what is the 'usted' form?

The 'usted' form is 'entienda.' The 'usted' form uses the same conjugation as 'yo' (I) and 'él/ella' (he/she) in the present subjunctive.

Is 'entender' a tricky verb?

It is a stem-changing verb, meaning the 'e' in the middle changes to 'ie' in most present tenses (e.g., entEnder -> entIEndo, entIEndes, entIEnda, entIEndas). But the 'nosotros' and 'vosotros' forms stay regular (entendemos, entendamos).