Inklingo

enumerar

eh-noo-meh-rahr/enumeˈɾaɾ/

enumerar means to list in Spanish (mentioning items one by one).

to list, to enumerate

Also: to itemize
VerbB1regular ar
A friendly person pointing at a row of different fruits on a table, highlighting them one by one.
gerundenumerando
past Participleenumerado
infinitiveenumerar

📝 In Action

Ella empezó a enumerar los ingredientes de la paella.

A2

She started to list the ingredients for the paella.

El profesor nos pidió enumerar las capitales de Europa.

B1

The teacher asked us to list the capitals of Europe.

Podemos enumerar varias ventajas de este nuevo plan.

B2

We can list several advantages of this new plan.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • enumerar los pasosto list the steps
  • enumerar uno por unoto list one by one
  • enumerar las ventajasto list the advantages

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesenumeraran
yoenumerara
enumeraras
vosotrosenumerarais
nosotrosenumeráramos
él/ella/ustedenumerara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesenumeren
yoenumere
enumeres
vosotrosenumeréis
nosotrosenumeremos
él/ella/ustedenumere

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesenumeraron
yoenumeré
enumeraste
vosotrosenumerasteis
nosotrosenumeramos
él/ella/ustedenumeró

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesenumeraban
yoenumeraba
enumerabas
vosotrosenumerabais
nosotrosenumerábamos
él/ella/ustedenumeraba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesenumeran
yoenumero
enumeras
vosotrosenumeráis
nosotrosenumeramos
él/ella/ustedenumera

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "enumerar" in Spanish:

to enumerateto itemizeto list

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: enumerar

Question 1 of 3

Which word is a synonym for 'enumerar'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
enumeración(enumeration/listing)Noun
enumerable(countable/enumerable)Adjective
enumerativo(enumerative)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'enumerāre', which combines 'e-' (out) and 'numerāre' (to count). It literally means to count out or name things one by one.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: enumerateFrench: énumérerItalian: enumerare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'enumerar' formal?

It is slightly more formal than 'decir' (to say) or 'poner en una lista' (to put in a list), but it's very common in business and school settings.

What is the difference between 'contar' and 'enumerar'?

'Contar' usually refers to calculating the total number of things (1, 2, 3...), while 'enumerar' refers to naming the items themselves (Milk, bread, eggs...).

Does 'enumerar' have any irregular forms?

No, it is a perfectly regular -ar verb in all tenses.