especulación
“especulación” means “speculation” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
speculation
Also: conjecture, guesswork
📝 In Action
No es verdad, es solo una especulación de la prensa.
A2It's not true; it's just speculation by the press.
Hay mucha especulación sobre quién será el nuevo jefe.
B1There is a lot of speculation about who the new boss will be.
Sus teorías son pura especulación sin base científica.
B2His theories are pure speculation without a scientific basis.
speculation
Also: profiteering
📝 In Action
La especulación inmobiliaria ha subido los precios de la vivienda.
B2Real estate speculation has raised housing prices.
El gobierno quiere evitar la especulación con los alimentos básicos.
C1The government wants to avoid speculation on basic food items.
Muchos inversores se dedican a la especulación bursátil.
C2Many investors engage in stock market speculation.
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: especulación
Question 1 of 3
If someone is guessing who will win an election based on rumors, they are engaging in:
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼
From the Latin 'speculatio', which comes from 'specula' (watchtower). It originally meant the act of watching or spying from a high point.
First recorded: 13th Century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'especulación' always a bad thing?
Not necessarily. In a scientific context, it's just part of thinking up new ideas. However, in economics, it often has a negative tone suggesting someone is making prices rise unfairly.
Can I use 'teoría' instead?
'Teoría' (theory) usually sounds more organized and backed by some thought, while 'especulación' sounds more like a guess based on very little info.
How do I pluralize it?
The plural is 'especulaciones'. Note that when you make it plural, the written accent on the 'o' disappears.

