Inklingo

esté

es-TEHesˈte

be

Also: is, am
VerbA2irregular ar
A vibrant, smiling cartoon sun radiating warmth and happiness, symbolizing a state of well-being.
infinitiveestar
gerundestando
past Participleestado

📝 In Action

Espero que usted esté bien.

A2

I hope that you are well.

No creo que el restaurante esté abierto.

B1

I don't think the restaurant is open.

Avísame cuando yo esté en la lista.

B1

Let me know when I am on the list.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • Espero que esté...I hope that... is/are...
  • Es posible que esté...It's possible that... is/are...
  • Dudo que esté...I doubt that... is/are...

be

VerbA2irregular arformal
A peaceful cartoon sloth, dressed formally in a neat suit jacket, hanging calmly and tranquilly from a tree branch.
infinitiveestar
gerundestando
past Participleestado

📝 In Action

Esté tranquilo, por favor.

A2

Be calm, please.

No esté triste, todo va a mejorar.

A2

Don't be sad, everything will get better.

Esté preparado para la reunión de mañana.

B1

Be prepared for tomorrow's meeting.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • Esté atento/aBe attentive / Pay attention
  • Esté seguro/aBe sure

Indicative

Present

yoestoy
estás
él/ella/ustedestá
nosotrosestamos
vosotrosestáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesestán

Imperfect

yoestaba
estabas
él/ella/ustedestaba
nosotrosestábamos
vosotrosestabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesestaban

Preterite

yoestuve
estuviste
él/ella/ustedestuvo
nosotrosestuvimos
vosotrosestuvisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesestuvieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoesté
estés
él/ella/ustedesté
nosotrosestemos
vosotrosestéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesestén

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoestuviera
estuvieras
él/ella/ustedestuviera
nosotrosestuviéramos
vosotrosestuvierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesestuvieran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "esté" in Spanish:

am

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: esté

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'esté' to express a hope?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
caféfepie
📚 Etymology

'Esté' comes from the verb 'estar', which traces back to the Latin word 'stāre', meaning 'to stand'. Over time, its meaning broadened from just standing physically to being in a certain state or location.

First recorded: Around the 10th century (for the root verb 'estar')

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: estejaItalian: stiaFrench: soit (from 'être', but 'ester' existed)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'esté', 'está', and 'este'?

Great question! The accent mark is key. 'Esté' (accent on the last 'e') is the verb form we're talking about here (for hopes and commands). 'Está' (accent on the 'a') is the regular present tense form, meaning 'he/she/it is'. 'Este' (no accent) is a completely different word meaning 'this'.

Why can 'esté' mean 'I am' and also 'he is'?

In the subjunctive mood (the one for hopes and doubts), the forms for 'yo' (I) and 'él/ella/usted' (he/she/you) are exactly the same: 'esté'. You can tell who is being talked about from the rest of the sentence. For example, 'Cuando yo esté listo' means 'When I am ready'.