Inklingo

filtro

feel-troh/ˈfil.tɾo/

filter

Also: screen, potion
NounmA2
A colorful funnel with a fine mesh screen separating clear water from small dark particles.

📝 In Action

Necesito cambiar el filtro de la cafetera.

A1

I need to change the coffee maker's filter.

Esa foto se ve mejor con un filtro blanco y negro.

A2

That photo looks better with a black and white filter.

El primer examen de la universidad es un filtro muy difícil.

B2

The first university exam is a very difficult screening process.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • criba (sieve/screen)
  • colador (strainer)

Common Collocations

  • filtro de aguawater filter
  • filtro solarsunscreen/sun filter
  • sin filtrowithout a filter / blunt

Idioms & Expressions

  • no tener filtroto speak one's mind without thinking of the consequences

I filter, I leak

VerbB1regular ar
A person carefully pouring a liquid through a cloth to strain it into a bowl.
gerundfiltrando
past Participlefiltrado
infinitivefiltrar

📝 In Action

Yo filtro el agua antes de beberla.

A2

I filter the water before drinking it.

A veces, yo filtro los correos por fecha.

B1

Sometimes, I filter emails by date.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • depuro (I purify)

Antonyms

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesfiltraran
yofiltrara
filtraras
vosotrosfiltrarais
nosotrosfiltráramos
él/ella/ustedfiltrara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesfiltren
yofiltre
filtres
vosotrosfiltréis
nosotrosfiltremos
él/ella/ustedfiltre

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesfiltraron
yofiltré
filtraste
vosotrosfiltrasteis
nosotrosfiltramos
él/ella/ustedfiltró

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesfiltraban
yofiltraba
filtrabas
vosotrosfiltrabais
nosotrosfiltrábamos
él/ella/ustedfiltraba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesfiltran
yofiltro
filtras
vosotrosfiltráis
nosotrosfiltramos
él/ella/ustedfiltra

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "filtro" in Spanish:

filteri filteri leakpotionscreen

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: filtro

Question 1 of 3

Which word would you use for a kitchen sieve for pasta?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
filtrar(to filter)Verb
filtración(leak or filtration)Noun
infiltrado(undercover or infiltrated)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
litroarbitro
📚 Etymology

From Medieval Latin 'filtrum', which referred to felt, used as a material for straining liquids.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: filterFrench: filtreItalian: filtro

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'filtro' for sunscreen?

Yes, 'filtro solar' is a common way to say sunscreen, although 'protector solar' is also very popular.

Is 'filtro' always masculine?

Yes, as a noun, it is always 'el filtro', regardless of whether it's for coffee, light, or data.

Is there a difference between 'filtro' and 'filtración'?

'Filtro' is the tool you use; 'filtración' is the process of filtering or a leak of information.