Inklingo

forman

FOR-mahnˈfoɾman

forman means they form in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

they form, they shape

Also: they build
VerbA2regular ar
Three colorful geometric blocks, two blue and one yellow, are being stacked together to construct a simple pyramid shape.
infinitiveformar
past Participleformado
gerundformando

📝 In Action

Los estudiantes forman un equipo para el proyecto.

A2

The students form a team for the project.

Las nubes forman figuras extrañas en el cielo.

B1

The clouds form strange shapes in the sky.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • forman parte dethey are part of
  • forman una alianzathey form an alliance

they make up, they constitute

Also: they comprise
VerbB1regular ar
A collection of small, square, brightly colored mosaic tiles arranged perfectly together to constitute a single, complete large square pattern.
infinitiveformar
past Participleformado
gerundformando

📝 In Action

Estos diez países forman la Unión Económica.

B1

These ten countries make up the Economic Union.

Los átomos forman las moléculas.

B2

Atoms constitute molecules.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • forman el grupothey constitute the group

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

yoformara
él/ella/ustedformara
nosotrosformáramos
vosotrosformarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesformaran
formaras

present

yoforme
él/ella/ustedforme
nosotrosformemos
vosotrosforméis
ellos/ellas/ustedesformen
formes

indicative

preterite

yoformé
él/ella/ustedformó
nosotrosformamos
vosotrosformasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesformaron
formaste

imperfect

yoformaba
él/ella/ustedformaba
nosotrosformábamos
vosotrosformabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesformaban
formabas

present

yoformo
él/ella/ustedforma
nosotrosformamos
vosotrosformáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesforman
formas

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: forman

Question 1 of 2

Which English phrase best translates 'Ellas forman la base del proyecto'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the Latin verb *formare*, meaning 'to shape, fashion, or construct.' It has kept its core meaning over thousands of years.

First recorded: Old Spanish (around the 13th century)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: formanoFrench: former

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'forman' means 'create' or 'make up'?

Look at the direct object (what receives the action). If they are actively building something new (like 'un muro'), it means 'create.' If they are describing the components of an existing whole (like 'el equipo'), it means 'make up' or 'constitute'.

Is 'forman' a regular verb?

Yes! The infinitive 'formar' is a perfectly regular verb, meaning it follows all the standard patterns for verbs ending in -ar. This makes its conjugations easy to predict.