Inklingo

golpea

gol-PÉH-ah/ɡolˈpea/

hits, strikes, knocks

Also: you hit (formal), bangs
Verb (Conjugation)A1regular ar
A cartoon character's hand is shown mid-action, striking a large, colorful drum with force.
infinitivegolpear
gerundgolpeando
past Participlegolpeado

📝 In Action

Ella golpea la puerta para entrar.

A1

She knocks on the door to enter.

El viento golpea las ventanas toda la noche.

A2

The wind hits the windows all night.

Si usted golpea el tambor, sonará más fuerte.

B1

If you (formal) hit the drum, it will sound louder.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pegar (to hit)
  • chocar (to crash/bump)
  • llamar (to call/knock (on a door))

Common Collocations

  • golpear la puertato knock on the door
  • golpear la mesato hit the table

deals a blow, shocks

Also: strikes (figurative)
Verb (Conjugation)B2regular ar
A small, simplified figure is shown recoiling and looking distressed as a large, stylized dark cloud looms over them, symbolizing a sudden crisis or bad news.
infinitivegolpear
gerundgolpeando
past Participlegolpeado

📝 In Action

La crisis económica golpea fuertemente a las familias.

B2

The economic crisis deals a heavy blow to families.

La noticia de su despido me golpea mucho.

C1

The news of his firing shocks me greatly. (Literally: deals a blow to me.)

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • afectar (to affect)
  • impactar (to impact)
  • dañar (to damage)

Common Collocations

  • golpea el almait hits the soul (deeply affecting)
  • golpea la moralit hits morale

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedgolpea
yogolpeo
golpeas
ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpean
nosotrosgolpeamos
vosotrosgolpeáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedgolpeaba
yogolpeaba
golpeabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpeaban
nosotrosgolpeábamos
vosotrosgolpeabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedgolpeó
yogolpeé
golpeaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpearon
nosotrosgolpeamos
vosotrosgolpeasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedgolpee
yogolpee
golpees
ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpeen
nosotrosgolpeemos
vosotrosgolpeéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedgolpeara/golpease
yogolpeara/golpease
golpearas/golpeases
ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpearan/golpeasen
nosotrosgolpeáramos/golpeásemos
vosotrosgolpearais/golpeaseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "golpea" in Spanish:

bangshitsknocksshocksstrikes

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: golpea

Question 1 of 2

Which of these sentences uses 'golpea' as a command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The verb 'golpear' comes directly from the Spanish noun 'golpe' (a blow or strike). 'Golpe' itself is believed to have originated from a pre-Latin root, possibly Germanic or Iberian, meaning 'to strike' or 'to hit.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: golpeCatalan: cop

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'golpea' an irregular verb?

No, 'golpea' comes from the verb 'golpear,' which is a fully regular verb. It follows all the standard conjugation patterns for verbs ending in -AR.

How do I know if 'golpea' means 'he hits' or 'hit!' (command)?

Context is key! If the sentence starts with a person or thing doing the action (like 'Ella golpea'), it's a statement. If it stands alone or is directed at someone with an exclamation (like '¡Golpea rápido!'), it's a command.