Inklingo

guerra

/GEHR-rah/

war

Two simplified, stylized soldiers from opposing sides standing ready to fight on a desolate brown field, symbolizing war.

The primary meaning of guerra is 'war' or 'armed conflict.'

guerra(Noun)

fA2

war

?

armed conflict between nations or groups

Also:

warfare

?

the activity of fighting a war

📝 In Action

La Segunda Guerra Mundial fue un conflicto devastador.

B1

The Second World War was a devastating conflict.

El país ha estado en guerra durante diez años.

A2

The country has been at war for ten years.

Nadie quiere una guerra.

A2

Nobody wants a war.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • conflicto (conflict)
  • contienda (contest, conflict)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • guerra civilcivil war
  • declarar la guerrato declare war
  • estar en guerrato be at war
  • Guerra FríaCold War

Idioms & Expressions

  • dar guerrato cause trouble, to be a nuisance
  • en pie de guerraon a war footing, ready to fight or argue

💡 Grammar Points

It's a Feminine Noun

Even though it doesn't end in '-o', 'guerra' is a feminine word. Always use 'la' or 'una' with it, like 'la guerra' or 'una guerra'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Pronouncing 'gue'

Mistake: "Saying 'gwe', like the sound in 'agua'."

Correction: The 'u' is silent in 'gue' and 'gui'. It's there to keep the 'g' sound hard (like in 'go'). So, 'guerra' sounds like 'GEH-rra'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Saying 'At War'

To say a country 'is at war,' use the phrase 'estar en guerra'. For example: 'El país está en guerra' (The country is at war).

A determined person straining with effort to push a massive, round gray boulder up a small green slope, symbolizing a difficult struggle.

Guerra can also be used figuratively to mean an intense 'struggle' or 'fight' against a problem, like a 'war on poverty.'

guerra(Noun)

fB1

struggle

?

a difficult fight or effort

Also:

fight

?

a conflict or strong disagreement

,

conflict

?

a serious disagreement or argument

📝 In Action

Es una guerra constante contra la desinformación.

B2

It's a constant struggle against misinformation.

Los dos hermanos tienen una guerra de voluntades.

B1

The two brothers are having a war of wills.

El gobierno inició una guerra contra la pobreza.

B1

The government started a war on poverty.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • acuerdo (agreement)
  • armonía (harmony)

Common Collocations

  • guerra de preciosprice war
  • guerra de palabraswar of words
  • guerra suciasmear campaign (dirty war)

⭐ Usage Tips

Using 'Guerra' Figuratively

You can use 'guerra' to add intensity to any kind of conflict. A 'guerra de precios' (price war) between stores or a 'guerra de palabras' (war of words) between politicians are common examples.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: guerra

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'guerra' in a figurative (non-military) way?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

guerrero/a(warrior) - noun/adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the 'u' in 'guerra' silent?

In Spanish, to keep the 'g' sound hard (like in 'go') before an 'e' or 'i', a 'u' is placed in between. Without it, 'gerra' would sound like 'herra' (with a soft 'h' sound). You see the same thing in 'guitarra' (guitar) and 'guiso' (stew).

What's the difference between 'guerra' and 'batalla'?

Think of 'guerra' (war) as the whole movie and 'batalla' (battle) as a single scene. A 'guerra' is a long, large-scale conflict, while a 'batalla' is a specific fight or engagement within that war.