ilustre

ee-LOOS-treh/iˈlustɾe/

“ilustre” means “illustrious” in Spanish (having a great reputation).

illustrious, distinguished

Also: renowned, eminent

Adjectivem/fB2formal

A noble figure in elegant historical robes standing proudly on a balcony with a laurel wreath on their head.

📝 In Action

Fue un ilustre científico que cambió el mundo.

He was an illustrious scientist who changed the world.

Damos la bienvenida a tan ilustres invitados.

We welcome such distinguished guests.

Pertenece a una ilustre familia de abogados.

They belong to a renowned family of lawyers.

Word Connections

Synonyms

insigne (noted/famous)
célebre (celebrated/famous)
distinguido (distinguished)

Antonyms

desconocido (unknown)
insignificante (insignificant)

Common Collocations

personaje ilustre – famous/historic figure
ilustre apellido – distinguished last name
ilustre ayuntamiento – honorable city council (formal title)

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "ilustre" in Spanish:

distinguished→eminent→illustrious→renowned→

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ilustre

Question 1 of 3

Which of these people would most likely be called 'ilustre'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family▼

ilustrar(to illustrate/explain) — Verb

ilustración(illustration/enlightenment) — Noun

ilustrador(illustrator) — Noun

deslustre(tarnish/loss of prestige) — Noun

🎵 Rhymes▼

deslustrelacustre

📚 Etymology▼

From the Latin word 'illustris,' which originally meant 'bright' or 'shining' (literally 'lighted up'). Over time, it evolved to describe people who 'shone' because of their fame or prestige.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: illustriousFrench: illustreItalian: illustre

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'ilustre' to mean 'illustrated' like a book with pictures?

No. For a book with pictures, use 'ilustrado'. 'Ilustre' only refers to the reputation of a person or institution.

Is 'ilustre' the same as 'famoso'?

Not exactly. 'Famoso' just means well-known (even for bad reasons), while 'ilustre' implies that the person is respected, noble, or has done something great.

Is it used in modern speech?

Only in very specific contexts, like an introduction at a graduation or in a newspaper article about a historical figure. In a coffee shop, you would use 'conocido' or 'famoso'.