Inklingo

jóvenes

HOH-veh-nessˈxo.βe.nes

jóvenes means young people in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

young people, youths

Also: kids
Nounm/fA1
Four diverse teenagers sitting closely together on a park bench, smiling and talking, illustrating a general group of young people.

📝 In Action

Los jóvenes de mi barrio estudian mucho.

A1

The young people in my neighborhood study a lot.

¿Dónde están las jóvenes que vinieron a la fiesta?

A2

Where are the young women who came to the party?

El futuro pertenece a los jóvenes.

B1

The future belongs to the youth.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • asociación de jóvenesyouth association
  • intereses de los jóvenesinterests of young people

young (plural)

Adjectivem/fA1
A young boy and a young girl holding hands and walking happily through a sunny field of flowers, emphasizing their youth.

📝 In Action

Mis padres son todavía bastante jóvenes.

A1

My parents are still quite young.

Queremos unas plantas jóvenes para el jardín.

A2

We want some young plants for the garden.

Estos escritores son muy jóvenes y talentosos.

B1

These writers are very young and talented.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • nuevos (new)
  • tiernos (tender (sometimes for plants))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • generaciones jóvenesyounger generations
  • un par de personas jóvenesa pair of young people

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "jóvenes" in Spanish:

youths

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: jóvenes

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'jóvenes' as an adjective?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
nespenes
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the Latin word *iuvenis*, which meant 'young person.' The Spanish form kept this core meaning, adding the plural ending '-es' to refer to multiple young people.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish period (around the 13th century)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: jovensItalian: giovani

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'joven' a regular adjective that changes its ending for masculine and feminine?

No. Unlike words like 'alto/alta,' the word 'joven' is the same for both masculine and feminine nouns in the singular. 'Jóvenes' is the same for both masculine and feminine plural nouns.

How do I know if 'jóvenes' is being used as a noun or an adjective?

Look at the surrounding words. If it has 'los' or 'las' right before it (e.g., 'Los jóvenes comen'), it's acting as a noun (the young people). If it follows another noun (e.g., 'personas jóvenes'), it's acting as an adjective (young people).