Inklingo

ancianos

ahn-SYAH-nohs/anˈsjanos/

ancianos means elderly people in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

elderly people, elders

Also: old men
NounmA1
A diverse group of three smiling elderly people sitting on a park bench, looking friendly and relaxed.

📝 In Action

Los ancianos de la comunidad merecen nuestro respeto.

A1

The elderly people of the community deserve our respect.

Hay un centro especial para los ancianos en el barrio.

A2

There is a special center for elders in the neighborhood.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • mayores (seniors)
  • abuelos (grandparents (often used loosely for elders))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • residencia de ancianosnursing home / retirement home

old, elderly

Also: ancient
A massive, ancient oak tree with thick, gnarled branches and deep wrinkles in the bark, standing alone in a green field.

📝 In Action

Mis vecinos son ancianos y necesitan ayuda con el jardín.

A2

My neighbors are elderly and need help with the garden.

Vimos dos robles ancianos en medio del bosque.

B1

We saw two old/ancient oak trees in the middle of the forest.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • viejos (old)
  • longevos (long-lived)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • pueblos ancianosancient peoples

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "ancianos" in Spanish:

elderly peopleeldersold men

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ancianos

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'ancianos' as a descriptive word (adjective)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

This word comes from the Latin word *antianus*, which meant 'prior' or 'ancient.' It is built on the root *ante*, meaning 'before.' In Spanish, it evolved to specifically mean someone who has lived a long time and is now 'old.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: anzianoFrench: ancien

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'ancianos' the only way to say 'old people'?

No, you can also use 'mayores' (seniors/older ones), which is very respectful and common. 'Ancianos' is professional and widely accepted, but avoid using 'viejos' (old ones) as it can sometimes be considered offensive or harsh.

How do I say 'old women'?

If you are referring specifically to women, you would use the feminine plural form: 'ancianas'. If you are referring to a mixed group, the masculine plural 'ancianos' is traditionally used.