Inklingo

mediana

meh-dee-AH-nah/meˈðjana/

mediana means medium in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

medium, average

Also: middle
Three ceramic bowls of different sizes, with the middle one highlighted.

📝 In Action

Quiero una pizza mediana con champiñones.

A1

I want a medium pizza with mushrooms.

Ella es la hermana mediana de la familia.

A2

She is the middle sister in the family.

Es una ciudad mediana, no es tan ruidosa como la capital.

B1

It is an average-sized city; it isn't as noisy as the capital.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • promedio (average)
  • intermedia (intermediate/middle)

Antonyms

  • pequeña (small)
  • grande (large)

Common Collocations

  • talla medianamedium size (clothing)
  • estatura medianamedium height
  • empresa medianamedium-sized company

median strip, median

Also: central reservation
NounfB2
Mexico
A grassy strip with small bushes separating two lanes of a paved road.

📝 In Action

El coche se detuvo en la mediana por una avería.

B2

The car stopped on the median strip because of a breakdown.

Hay arbustos plantados en la mediana de la avenida.

B2

There are bushes planted in the median strip of the avenue.

La mediana de este conjunto de números es siete.

C1

The median of this set of numbers is seven.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • arcén (shoulder (of a road - often confused))
  • valor central (central value)

Common Collocations

  • saltar la medianato cross over the median strip (usually in an accident)
  • calcular la medianato calculate the median

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "mediana" in Spanish:

central reservationmedianmedian strip

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: mediana

Question 1 of 3

If you are ordering a pizza that isn't large and isn't small, you order a pizza...

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
mediano(medium (masculine form))Adjective
medio(half / middle)Noun / Adjective
mediar(to mediate / intervene)Verb
mediados(mid-point (e.g., mid-July))Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'medianus,' which simply means 'in the middle.' It shares the same roots as the English word 'median.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: medianFrench: médianeItalian: mediana

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'media' and 'mediana'?

'La media' is the average (all numbers added and divided). 'La mediana' is simply the number that sits exactly in the middle of a list.

Can I use 'mediana' to describe a person?

Yes! Use it to describe a female who is of 'estatura mediana' (medium height) or the 'hija mediana' (middle daughter).

How do I say 'medium' for a man's shirt?

Since 'camisa' is feminine, you say 'talla mediana'. If you are referring to the size 'M' generally, you might say 'talla M' (eme).