Inklingo

milicia

mee-LEE-syah/miˈli.θja/

milicia means militia in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

militia

Also: citizen army
NounfB2
A group of regular people wearing casual clothes and holding simple tools and gear, standing together in a formation in a village square.

📝 In Action

Los ciudadanos formaron una milicia para proteger el pueblo.

B1

The citizens formed a militia to protect the town.

La milicia local ayudó durante la emergencia nacional.

B2

The local militia helped during the national emergency.

El tratado exige el desarme de todas las milicias.

C1

The treaty requires the disarmament of all militias.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tropa (troop)
  • ejército (army)

Antonyms

  • civil (civilian)
  • pacifismo (pacifism)

Common Collocations

  • formar una miliciato form a militia
  • milicia armadaarmed militia
  • milicia popularpeople's militia

military service

Also: soldiery
NounfC1formal
A soldier in a clean uniform standing at attention in front of a simple tent camp.

📝 In Action

Desde joven, sintió una gran vocación por la milicia.

B2

From a young age, he felt a great calling for military life.

Se retiró tras treinta años de servicio en la milicia.

C1

He retired after thirty years of service in the military.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • milicia (military profession)

Common Collocations

  • vocación de miliciacalling for military service

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "milicia" in Spanish:

citizen armymilitary servicemilitiasoldiery

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: milicia

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'The local militia is small'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
militar(military / soldier)Noun / Adjective
miliciano(militiaman)Noun
militancia(activism/membership)Noun
militarizar(to militarize)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'militia', which originally meant 'military service' or 'warfare'. It comes from 'miles', the Latin word for 'soldier'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: militiaFrench: miliceItalian: milizia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'milicia' used for modern-day political groups?

Yes, it is often used in the news to describe armed political or paramilitary groups that are not part of a country's official military.

Can I use 'milicia' to mean 'a soldier'?

No. Use 'un militar' or 'un soldado'. 'Milicia' always refers to the group or the profession itself.

Is the 'c' in 'milicia' pronounced like an 's'?

In Spain, it is usually pronounced like a 'th' (mee-LEE-thyah), while in Latin America, it is pronounced like an 's' (mee-LEE-syah).