moderno
/moh-DEHR-noh/
modern
This sleek, new architecture represents the meaning 'modern' (moderno).
moderno(Adjective)
modern
?relating to the present or recent times
,contemporary
?belonging to the same period
new
?often used synonymously with 'new' or 'up-to-date'
📝 In Action
Mi abuelo compró un teléfono muy moderno.
A1My grandfather bought a very modern phone.
La arquitectura de este edificio es muy moderna.
A2The architecture of this building is very modern.
No me gustan las ideas tan modernas sobre la educación.
B1I don't like such modern ideas about education.
💡 Grammar Points
Gender Agreement
As an adjective, 'moderno' must change its ending to match the noun it describes. For a feminine noun, use 'moderna' (una casa moderna). For plural nouns, add '-s' (los coches modernos).
❌ Common Pitfalls
Confusing Moderno and Nuevo
Mistake: "Using 'nuevo' when you mean 'moderno'."
Correction: 'Nuevo' means 'brand new' or 'unseen before'. 'Moderno' means 'up-to-date' or 'contemporary.' A vintage car can be new to you (nuevo), but it is not modern (moderno).
⭐ Usage Tips
Placement Tip
'Moderno' usually goes after the noun (el arte moderno). Placing it before the noun (la moderna ciudad) often gives it a slightly more literary or emphasized tone.
A stylish outfit illustrates the meaning 'fashionable' (moderno).
moderno(Adjective)
fashionable
?stylish or current in appearance
,hip
?slang for very trendy
progressive
?having advanced ideas
📝 In Action
Esa cafetería es muy moderna; tiene sillas de diseño y luces LED.
B1That coffee shop is very stylish; it has designer chairs and LED lights.
Mi hermana siempre viste de forma muy moderna.
A2My sister always dresses in a very fashionable way.
⭐ Usage Tips
Referring to People
When used to describe a person's style or attitude, 'moderno' often implies they are very current, progressive, or even a bit avant-garde.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: moderno
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses the adjective 'moderno'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
How is 'moderno' different from 'nuevo'?
'Moderno' describes something that belongs to the current era or style (like a modern design). 'Nuevo' describes something that is brand new, either recently acquired or never used before. A 100-year-old antique can be 'nuevo' (new to you), but it is never 'moderno'.