Inklingo

púrpura

POOR-poo-rah/ˈpuɾpuɾa/

púrpura means purple in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

purple

Also: violet
A single, vibrant purple grape resting on a plain white surface.

📝 In Action

Ella lleva una bufanda púrpura muy bonita.

A2

She is wearing a very pretty purple scarf.

El cielo se volvió púrpura justo antes de la noche.

B1

The sky turned purple just before nightfall.

Las flores púrpura resaltan en el jardín verde.

B2

The purple flowers stand out in the green garden.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • morado (purple)
  • violáceo (purplish)

Common Collocations

  • color púrpurapurple color
  • tonos púrpuraspurple tones

purple

Also: purpura
NounfB2formal
A luxurious, thick purple velvet cloth draped elegantly over a simple wooden chair.

📝 In Action

En la antigua Roma, la púrpura era un símbolo de poder.

B2

In ancient Rome, purple was a symbol of power.

El tinte para crear la púrpura era extremadamente caro.

C1

The dye to create purple was extremely expensive.

El médico le diagnosticó una púrpura debido a la falta de plaquetas.

C2

The doctor diagnosed him with purpura due to a lack of platelets.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tinte (dye)

Common Collocations

  • vestir la púrpurato hold high office (literally: to wear the purple)
  • púrpura de TiroTyrian purple

Idioms & Expressions

  • Nacido en la púrpuraBorn into royalty or a very wealthy family.

Vocabulary Collections

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "púrpura" in Spanish:

purpura

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: púrpura

Question 1 of 3

Which word is more common for describing a purple shirt in everyday conversation?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
purpúreo(purplish/purple-like)Adjective
purpurina(glitter)Noun
empurpurar(to dye purple/to flush)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'purpŭra', which came from the Greek word 'porphýra'. It originally referred to a specific sea snail used to create a very expensive dye.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: purpleFrench: pourpre

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'púrpura' the same as 'morado'?

Technically, 'púrpura' is a more specific, reddish-purple shade, while 'morado' is a general term for purple. In casual speech, 'morado' is used much more often.

Why does it end in 'a' if I'm talking about a man?

Some color words in Spanish, like 'púrpura', 'naranja', and 'rosa', have a fixed ending. They don't change to match the gender of the object.

What is 'purpurina'?

It sounds like 'púrpura', but 'purpurina' actually means 'glitter'! It can be any color, not just purple.