Inklingo

partícula

par-TEE-koo-lahpaɾˈtikula

partícula means particle in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

particle

Also: speck, fragment
NounfB1
A tiny, glowing speck of golden dust floating in the air against a soft blue background.

📝 In Action

Había muchas partículas de polvo flotando en el aire.

A2

There were many dust particles floating in the air.

Los científicos están estudiando las partículas subatómicas.

B2

Scientists are studying subatomic particles.

No quedó ni una partícula de evidencia en la escena.

C1

Not a single speck of evidence remained at the scene.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • partícula de polvodust particle
  • partícula elementalelementary particle
  • acelerador de partículasparticle accelerator

particle

Also: element
NounfB2formal
A single, small, colorful building block standing alone on a wooden floor.

📝 In Action

La partícula 'se' puede cambiar totalmente el significado de un verbo.

B2

The particle 'se' can totally change the meaning of a verb.

En español, 'no' es la partícula negativa básica.

B1

In Spanish, 'no' is the basic negative particle.

Algunas partículas se añaden al principio de las palabras.

C1

Some particles are added to the beginning of words.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • partícula gramaticalgrammatical particle
  • partícula negativanegative particle
  • partícula interrogativaquestion particle

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: partícula

Question 1 of 3

Which word would you use to describe a tiny bit of dust?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
particular(particular/private)Adjective
particularidad(peculiarity)Noun
particularmente(particularly)Adverb
particulilla(tiny speck)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
películamatrícularidícula
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'particula', which is the 'little' version of the word 'pars' (meaning 'part'). It literally means 'a very small part'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: particleFrench: particuleItalian: particella

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'partícula' and 'pedazo' the same?

Not exactly. A 'pedazo' is a piece or chunk you can usually pick up with your fingers (like a piece of bread). A 'partícula' is much smaller, often invisible or tiny like a speck of dust.

Does 'partícula' have a plural form?

Yes, the plural is 'partículas'. For example: 'Las partículas de polen'.

Can I use 'partícula' to mean a 'part' of a movie?

No. For a section of a movie or book, use 'parte' or 'sección'. 'Partícula' is strictly for tiny physical bits or specific small words in grammar.