Inklingo

pequeños

peh-KEH-nyos/peˈkeɲos/

pequeños means small in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

small, little

Also: young, minor
A very small, bright red apple placed right next to a massive, imposing green apple, illustrating the concept of small size through contrast.

📝 In Action

Mis hermanos tienen dos gatos pequeños y muy juguetones.

A1

My siblings have two small and very playful cats.

Tuvimos que lidiar con problemas técnicos pequeños al principio de la presentación.

B1

We had to deal with small technical problems at the beginning of the presentation.

Encontramos unos zapatos pequeños que olvidaste en el garaje.

A2

We found some little shoes that you forgot in the garage.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • chicos (small (less formal))
  • diminutos (tiny)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • detalles pequeñossmall details
  • cambios pequeñossmall changes

little ones

Also: kids
NounmA2
A happy group of three young children, consisting of two boys and one girl, sitting together and giggling while looking at a picture book.

📝 In Action

Los pequeños tienen permiso para quedarse despiertos hasta las nueve.

A2

The little ones have permission to stay awake until nine.

Tenemos que organizar un juego divertido para los pequeños de la casa.

B1

We have to organize a fun game for the children of the house.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • niños (children)
  • chiquillos (kids)

Antonyms

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "pequeños" in Spanish:

little ones

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pequeños

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'pequeños' as a descriptive adjective?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
pequeño(small, little (masculine singular))Adjective
pequeña(small, little (feminine singular))Adjective
pequeñito(tiny, very small (diminutive))Adjective
pequeñez(smallness, triviality)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
dueñosrisueños
📚 Etymology

The Spanish word *pequeño* is believed to come from an ancient root meaning 'small' or 'a bit,' possibly from the Vulgar Latin *piccīnus* or related forms, making it a word that developed outside of the classical Latin stream. It shares roots with Italian 'piccolo' and other words for smallness in Romance languages.

First recorded: Around the 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: piccoloPortuguese: pequeno

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'pequeños' and 'chicos'?

Both mean 'small,' but 'chicos' is generally more informal and is frequently used in Latin America, while 'pequeños' is standard across all Spanish-speaking regions. 'Pequeños' also feels slightly more objective when talking about size.

When do I use the feminine plural form, 'pequeñas'?

You use 'pequeñas' when describing multiple feminine things. For example: 'las flores pequeñas' (the small flowers) or 'las niñas pequeñas' (the little girls).