Inklingo
A simplistic illustration of a bright orange fish swimming in clear blue water, depicting an animal that lives in the sea.

pez

/pes/ (or /peth/ in Spain)

nounmA1
fish?living animal in water

📝 In Action

Vimos un pez muy grande nadando cerca de la orilla.

A1

We saw a very big fish swimming near the shore.

El pez dorado es una mascota popular en acuarios.

A2

The goldfish is a popular pet in aquariums.

¿Cuántos peces crees que hay en este lago?

B1

How many fish do you think there are in this lake?

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • pescar un pezto catch a fish
  • escama de pezfish scale
  • un banco de pecesa school of fish

Idioms & Expressions

  • ser pez gordoto be an important person (a big shot)

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Pez' Plural Rule

When you make 'pez' plural, you change the final letter 'z' to 'c' before adding '-es'. So, one 'pez' becomes many 'peces'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Pez and Pescado

Mistake: "Using 'pez' when talking about food ('Quiero comer pez')."

Correction: Use 'pescado' (fish as food). 'Pez' is the living animal. 'Quiero comer pescado'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Remember the Context

Think of 'pez' as the creature swimming happily in the sea, and 'pescado' as what you order at a restaurant.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pez

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'pez'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

pescado(fish (as food)) - noun
pescar(to fish/catch fish) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre 'pez' y 'pescado'?

The difference is simple: 'pez' is the animal while it is alive and swimming in the water. 'Pescado' is the animal after it has been caught and is prepared as food. You catch a 'pez' and you eat 'pescado'.

¿Por qué el plural de 'pez' es 'peces'?

In Spanish, when a word ends in 'z', you must change that 'z' to 'c' before adding '-es' to make it plural. This is a common spelling rule that keeps the 's' sound consistent, even though the spelling changes.