Inklingo

pierda

pyehr-dah/ˈpjeɾða/

pierda means lose in Spanish (as a wish or command (I lose, that he/she/you formal lose)).

lose

Also: miss, waste
VerbA1irregular (stem-changing e>ie) er
A close-up view of a hand accidentally dropping a shiny gold key onto bright green grass.
infinitiveperder
gerundperdiendo
past Participleperdido

📝 In Action

Espero que no pierda mi teléfono otra vez.

A2

I hope I don't lose my phone again.

Dígale que no pierda el tiempo con esas cosas.

B1

Tell him not to waste time with those things.

Aunque el equipo sea fuerte, existe la posibilidad de que pierda.

B2

Even if the team is strong, there is a possibility that it might lose.

¡Que usted no pierda la esperanza!

A1

May you (formal) not lose hope!

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • extraviar (to misplace)
  • despilfarrar (to waste (time/money))

Antonyms

  • ganar (to win, to gain)
  • encontrar (to find)

Common Collocations

  • perder el controlto lose control
  • perder la cabezato lose one's mind

Idioms & Expressions

  • no tener nada que perderto have nothing to lose

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpierde
yopierdo
pierdes
ellos/ellas/ustedespierden
nosotrosperdemos
vosotrosperdéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedperdía
yoperdía
perdías
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdían
nosotrosperdíamos
vosotrosperdíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedperdió
yoperdí
perdiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdieron
nosotrosperdimos
vosotrosperdisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedpierda
yopierda
pierdas
ellos/ellas/ustedespierdan
nosotrosperdamos
vosotrosperdáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedperdiera/perdiese
yoperdiera/perdieses
perdieras/perdieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdieran/perdiesen
nosotrosperdiéramos/perdiésemos
vosotrosperdierais/perdiesesis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "pierda" in Spanish:

losemisswaste

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pierda

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'pierda'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *perdere*, which also meant 'to lose' or 'to destroy.' The meaning has remained consistent for thousands of years.

First recorded: Before the 10th century (Old Spanish)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: perdaItalian: perdere

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the verb change from 'perder' to 'pierda'?

This is a very common irregularity in Spanish verbs! The 'e' in the middle of the verb changes to 'ie' when the stress falls on that syllable. This is called a stem change (e-to-ie), and it happens in the present tense and present subjunctive forms.

Is 'pierda' used for 'I' or for 'he/she'?

Both! In the special mood used for wishes and uncertainty (the subjunctive), 'yo' (I), 'él' (he), 'ella' (she), and 'usted' (formal you) all use the exact same form: 'pierda'.