Inklingo

reserva

/reh-SEHR-vah/

reservation

An elegant restaurant table where the chair is draped with a decorative red ribbon, visually indicating it is set aside and unavailable.

Making a "reserva" for dinner ensures you get the best table.

reserva(noun)

fA2

reservation

?

booking a table, room, or ticket

,

booking

?

securing a spot

Also:

appointment

?

less common, but sometimes used for scheduled time

📝 In Action

¿Tienes una reserva a mi nombre?

A2

Do you have a reservation under my name?

Necesitamos hacer la reserva del hotel con antelación.

B1

We need to make the hotel booking in advance.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • hacer una reservato make a reservation
  • confirmar la reservato confirm the booking

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Reminder

Remember that 'reserva' is always feminine, so you must use 'la reserva' or 'una reserva'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Use with 'Hacer'

The most common way to talk about creating a booking is using the verb 'hacer' (to do/make): 'hacer una reserva'.

A large, sturdy wooden chest overflowing with shining gold coins and stacked money bags, representing a financial stock or reserve.

Keeping a "reserva" of money is essential for emergencies.

reserva(noun)

fB1

reserve

?

stock of supplies or money

,

supply

?

stored amount

Also:

reserve fund

?

financial term

📝 In Action

Debemos mantener una reserva de agua potable en caso de emergencia.

B1

We must maintain a reserve of drinking water in case of an emergency.

El banco tiene grandes reservas de oro.

B2

The bank has large reserves of gold.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • existencias (stock)
  • provisión (provision)

Common Collocations

  • reserva de combustiblefuel reserve
  • reserva estratégicastrategic reserve

💡 Grammar Points

Plural Usage

When talking about large amounts of stored resources, 'reserva' is often used in the plural: 'reservas'.

A lush, dense forest with a tranquil stream and a friendly deer standing near a simple wooden boundary post, marking a protected area.

A nature "reserva" protects endangered plants and animals.

reserva(noun)

fB2

reserve

?

protected area of land

,

preserve

?

nature or wildlife protection

Also:

reservation

?

indigenous or tribal land

📝 In Action

La reserva de la biosfera protege especies raras.

B2

The biosphere reserve protects rare species.

El gobierno estableció una nueva reserva marina.

C1

The government established a new marine reserve.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • parque (park)
  • santuario (sanctuary)

Common Collocations

  • reserva naturalnature reserve
  • reserva de la biosferabiosphere reserve

💡 Grammar Points

Specific Type

To specify the kind of protected area, you almost always follow 'reserva' with the preposition 'de' (of) and the type: 'reserva de fauna' (wildlife reserve).

A small, quiet child sitting slightly concealed behind a large, bright blue armchair, peeking out shyly, illustrating emotional restraint.

Showing "reserva" means keeping your feelings private or acting with restraint.

reserva(noun)

fC1

reserve

?

emotional restraint or shyness

,

caution

?

acting with discretion

Also:

secrecy

?

keeping information confidential

📝 In Action

El testigo habló con mucha reserva sobre los detalles del caso.

C1

The witness spoke with great reserve about the details of the case.

Su reserva lo hace parecer distante, pero es una persona amable.

C2

His reserve makes him seem distant, but he is a kind person.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • prudencia (prudence)
  • discreción (discretion)

Antonyms

  • franqueza (frankness)

Common Collocations

  • con reservawith caution/secretly

💡 Grammar Points

Adverbial Phrase

To describe how someone acts, use the phrase 'con reserva' (with reserve), which functions like an adverb.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: reserva

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'reserva' to mean a supply of resources?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

reservado(reserved/private) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'reserva' ever used for military personnel?

Yes, 'la reserva' can also mean the military reserves—soldiers who are not currently active duty but can be called upon if needed.

What is the difference between 'reserva' and 'reservación'?

'Reserva' is the standard word used across most of the Spanish-speaking world for a booking or reservation (like a table or room). 'Reservación' is a noun derived from the verb, and while it is understood everywhere, it is used primarily in Mexico and parts of Central America.