Inklingo

retorcer

reh-tohr-SEHRre.torˈθer

retorcer means to twist in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to twist

Also: to wring
VerbB1stem-changing er
A thick piece of rope being twisted by two hands.
gerundretorciendo
past Participleretorcido
infinitiveretorcer

📝 In Action

Tienes que retorcer la toalla para quitarle el agua.

A2

You have to wring the towel to get the water out.

Él retuerce el alambre con las manos.

B1

He twists the wire with his hands.

No retuerzas tanto la ropa delicada.

B2

Don't wring delicate clothes so much.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • torcer (to twist)
  • estrujar (to squeeze/wring)

Antonyms

  • desenrollar (to unroll)
  • estirar (to stretch out)

Common Collocations

  • retorcer la ropato wring the clothes
  • retorcer el pescuezoto wring someone's neck

to distort

Also: to twist
VerbC1stem-changing er
A painting of a straight, colorful path that has been bent into a tangled, messy knot.
gerundretorciendo
past Participleretorcido
infinitiveretorcer

📝 In Action

No intentes retorcer mis palabras para tener razón.

B2

Don't try to twist my words just to be right.

El abogado retorció los hechos durante el juicio.

C1

The lawyer distorted the facts during the trial.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • retorcer la verdadto twist the truth
  • retorcer el sentidoto distort the meaning

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoretorciera
retorcieras
él/ella/ustedretorciera
nosotrosretorciéramos
vosotrosretorcierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesretorcieran

Present Subjunctive

yoretuerza
retuerzas
él/ella/ustedretuerza
nosotrosretorzamos
vosotrosretorzáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesretuerzan

Indicative

Preterite

yoretorcí
retorciste
él/ella/ustedretorció
nosotrosretorcimos
vosotrosretorcisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesretorcieron

Imperfect

yoretorcía
retorcías
él/ella/ustedretorcía
nosotrosretorcíamos
vosotrosretorcíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesretorcían

Present

yoretuerzo
retuerces
él/ella/ustedretuerce
nosotrosretorcemos
vosotrosretorcéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesretuercen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "retorcer" in Spanish:

to distortto twistto wring

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: retorcer

Question 1 of 3

Which form is the correct 'yo' (I) form in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'retorquēre', which combines 're-' (again/back) and 'torquēre' (to twist).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: retortFrench: retordre

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'torcer' and 'retorcer'?

'Torcer' is a simple twist or bend. 'Retorcer' usually implies a more intense, repeated, or forceful twisting action, like wringing a towel or someone writhing in pain.

Can I use 'retorcer' for a sprained ankle?

No, for a sprained ankle or wrist, you should use 'torcer' (e.g., 'Me torcí el tobillo'). 'Retorcer' would sound much more violent!

Is it always stem-changing?

It only changes the 'o' to 'ue' in the present tense (indicative and subjunctive) and the imperative commands. In the past, future, and conditional, it stays as 'o'.