Inklingo

tiranía

tee-rah-NEE-ahtiɾaˈnia

tiranía means tyranny in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

tyranny

Also: dictatorship, oppression
NounfB2
A king sitting on a massive throne, holding a heavy iron scepter and looking down sternly.

📝 In Action

El país finalmente se liberó de la tiranía.

B1

The country finally freed itself from tyranny.

Lucharon contra la tiranía del invasor.

B2

They fought against the tyranny of the invader.

La tiranía ignora los derechos de los ciudadanos.

C1

Tyranny ignores the rights of citizens.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • dictadura (dictatorship)
  • despotismo (despotism)
  • opresión (oppression)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • caer en la tiraníato fall into tyranny
  • ejercer la tiraníato exercise tyranny
  • derrocar la tiraníato overthrow the tyranny

tyranny

Also: dominance
NounfC1formal
A small person struggling to walk while carrying a massive, heavy gray boulder on their back.

📝 In Action

No quiero vivir bajo la tiranía del reloj.

B2

I don't want to live under the tyranny of the clock.

La tiranía de la moda puede ser agotadora.

C1

The tyranny of fashion can be exhausting.

Debemos escapar de la tiranía de las expectativas ajenas.

C2

We must escape the tyranny of others' expectations.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • tiranía de la bellezatyranny of beauty
  • tiranía de las redes socialestyranny of social media

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: tiranía

Question 1 of 3

Which word refers to the *person* who rules cruelly?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
tirano(tyrant)Noun
tiránico(tyrannical)Adjective
tiranizar(to tyrannize)Verb
tiránicamente(tyrannically)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
alegríadíaenergíamonarquía
📚 Etymology

From the Greek word 'tyrannos', which meant a ruler who took power without a legal right. It reached Spanish through the Latin word 'tyrannia'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: tyrannyFrench: tyrannieItalian: tirannia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'tiranía' different from 'dictadura'?

While they are often used as synonyms, 'tiranía' usually emphasizes the cruelty and lack of law, whereas 'dictadura' focuses more on the political structure where one person holds all power.

Why does 'tiranía' have an accent mark?

The accent on the 'í' (tiranía) tells you to emphasize that syllable and keeps the 'i' and 'a' sounds separate instead of blending them together.

Can I use 'tiranía' for a boss at work?

Yes! If you have a boss who is very controlling and mean, you can figuratively say they exercise a 'tiranía' in the office.