Inklingo

trabajó

trah-bah-HOH/tɾa.βaˈxo/

worked, labored

VerbA1regular ar
A smiling gardener wearing overalls stands next to a neatly planted garden bed, holding a small, empty trowel, signifying the completion of their effort.
infinitivetrabajar
gerundtrabajando
past Participletrabajado

📝 In Action

Mi hermana trabajó hasta tarde anoche.

A1

My sister worked until late last night.

¿Usted trabajó en la oficina el lunes?

A2

Did you (formal) work at the office on Monday?

Él trabajó muy duro para terminar el proyecto a tiempo.

A2

He worked very hard to finish the project on time.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • laboró (he/she/it labored)
  • se esforzó (he/she made an effort)

Common Collocations

  • trabajó de nochehe/she worked at night
  • trabajó en equipohe/she worked in a team

functioned, operated

VerbB1regular ar
A set of bright, simple gears meshing perfectly and turning smoothly, representing a machine that operated successfully.
infinitivetrabajar
gerundtrabajando
past Participletrabajado

📝 In Action

La bomba de agua trabajó toda la noche sin parar.

B1

The water pump worked all night without stopping.

El plan de marketing trabajó mejor de lo que esperábamos.

B2

The marketing plan worked better than we expected.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • funcionó (it functioned)
  • operó (it operated)

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedtrabaja
yotrabajo
trabajas
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajan
nosotrostrabajamos
vosotrostrabajáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtrabajaba
yotrabajaba
trabajabas
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajaban
nosotrostrabajábamos
vosotrostrabajabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedtrabajó
yotrabajé
trabajaste
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajaron
nosotrostrabajamos
vosotrostrabajasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedtrabaje
yotrabaje
trabajes
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajen
nosotrostrabajemos
vosotrostrabajéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtrabajara/trabajase
yotrabajara/trabajase
trabajaras/trabajases
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajaran/trabajasen
nosotrostrabajáramos/trabajásemos
vosotrostrabajarais/trabajaseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "trabajó" in Spanish:

functionedoperated

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: trabajó

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'trabajó' to describe a single, completed action in the past?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The Spanish word comes from the Late Latin verb *tripaliāre*, which originally meant 'to torture or inflict suffering' using a device called a *tripalium* (a three-staked instrument). Over time, this concept of great physical effort softened to simply mean 'to toil' or 'to work hard.'

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: trabalhouCatalan: treballà

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'trabajó' have an accent mark?

The accent mark on the 'ó' is necessary to show where the emphasis (stress) falls when you say the word. It also helps distinguish it from other related words like 'trabajo' (the noun, meaning 'work' or 'job').

What is the difference between 'trabajó' and 'trabajaba'?

'Trabajó' is used for actions that are finished and happened at a specific time (e.g., 'She worked for eight hours'). 'Trabajaba' is used for ongoing habits or descriptions in the past (e.g., 'She used to work there' or 'She was working when...').