Inklingo

variación

bah-ryah-SYOHNbaɾjaˈsjon

variation

Also: change, alteration
NounfB1
A row of several identical ceramic vases, with one vase painted a bright, different color to show a change.

📝 In Action

Hubo una pequeña variación en el precio de la gasolina.

A2

There was a small variation in the price of gasoline.

El clima de esta región tiene mucha variación durante el día.

B1

The climate in this region has a lot of variation during the day.

Cualquier variación en el plan debe ser aprobada por el jefe.

B2

Any variation in the plan must be approved by the boss.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cambio (change)
  • modificación (modification)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • variación de preciosprice variation
  • sin variaciónwithout change / unchanged
  • variación climáticaclimatic variation

variation

Also: mutation
NounfB2formal
A simple drawing of a single musical melody represented by a series of colorful floating spheres that change in size and pattern.

📝 In Action

Escuchamos las variaciones de Beethoven sobre un tema de Mozart.

B2

We listened to Beethoven's variations on a theme by Mozart.

La variación genética es esencial para la supervivencia de las especies.

C1

Genetic variation is essential for the survival of species.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • versión (version)

Common Collocations

  • variación genéticagenetic variation
  • variaciones musicalesmusical variations

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: variación

Question 1 of 3

Which of the following is the correct plural form of 'variación'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
canciónestaciónacción
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'variatio', which describes the act of making something diverse or changing its appearance.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: variationFrench: variationItalian: variazione

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'variación' and 'cambio'?

'Cambio' is the general word for 'change'. 'Variación' is often used for small, measured, or technical changes in things like prices, temperature, or music.

Why does the accent disappear in the plural?

Spanish rules say that if a word ends in 's', the stress naturally falls on the second-to-last syllable. In 'variaciones', the stress naturally lands on the 'o', so the written accent is no longer needed to tell you how to say it.

Can I use 'variación' to mean 'variety'?

Not usually. 'Variedad' is the word for a wide range of things (like a variety of fruits). 'Variación' is the act of changing or a specific version of something.