Inklingo

viga

BEE-gah/ˈbi.ɣa/

viga means beam in Spanish (a long, sturdy piece of wood or metal used to support a roof or floor).

beam

Also: girder, joist
NounfB1
A thick, sturdy wooden beam supporting the ceiling of a rustic house.

📝 In Action

La casa tiene una viga de madera muy antigua.

A2

The house has a very old wooden beam.

Los arquitectos instalaron vigas de acero para reforzar el techo.

B1

The architects installed steel beams to reinforce the roof.

Siempre ves la paja en el ojo ajeno y no la viga en el tuyo.

B2

You always see the speck in someone else's eye and not the beam in your own.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • madero (large piece of wood)
  • soporte (support)

Common Collocations

  • viga maestramain beam / load-bearing beam
  • viga de amarretie beam
  • techo de vigasbeamed ceiling

Idioms & Expressions

  • Ver la paja en el ojo ajeno y no la viga en el propioTo criticize small faults in others while ignoring your own massive flaws.

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "viga" in Spanish:

beamgirderjoist

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: viga

Question 1 of 3

Which of these things would most likely be a 'viga'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
viguería(set of beams / timberwork)Noun
envigar(to place beams in a building)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'biga', which referred to a two-horse chariot. The central pole or beam of the chariot eventually gave its name to structural beams in buildings.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: vigaCatalan: biga

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'viga' the same as 'columna'?

Not exactly. A 'columna' (column) is vertical (up and down), while a 'viga' (beam) is usually horizontal (side to side) to support the weight above it.

Is 'viga' a common word?

Yes, especially if you are talking about home renovation or if you are using the famous idiom about 'the beam in your eye'.

What is a 'viga maestra'?

It is the 'master beam' or main load-bearing beam that holds up the most weight in a structure.