Inklingo
A close-up view of a person's hand casting a red ballot into a blue election ballot box.

votar

boh-TAR

VerbA1regular ar
to vote?to cast a ballot,to cast a vote?in an election
Also:to elect?to choose by vote

Quick Reference

infinitivevotar
gerundvotando
past Participlevotado

📝 In Action

Mañana vamos a votar por el nuevo presidente.

A1

Tomorrow we are going to vote for the new president.

Todos los ciudadanos mayores de edad tienen derecho a votar.

B1

All adult citizens have the right to vote.

El comité votó unánimemente a favor de la propuesta.

C1

The committee voted unanimously in favor of the proposal.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • elegir (to choose)
  • sufragar (to vote (formal))

Common Collocations

  • votar en secretoto vote in secret
  • votar a favor deto vote in favor of
  • votar en contra deto vote against

💡 Grammar Points

Choosing Your Option: 'Por' vs. 'A Favor'

When you vote for a candidate or party, use the preposition 'por' (Votar por un candidato). When you vote in favor of a general idea or law, use 'a favor de' (Votar a favor de la ley).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Votar vs. Botar

Mistake: "I want to vote this trash away: 'Quiero votar esta basura.'"

Correction: The correct verb is 'botar' (to throw away/to bounce). 'Quiero botar esta basura.' Remember, 'votar' is only for elections or decisions.

⭐ Usage Tips

Simple Decision Making

You can use 'votar' even for simple group decisions, not just national elections. 'Vamos a votar qué película ver' (Let's vote on which movie to watch).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedvota
yovoto
votas
ellos/ellas/ustedesvotan
nosotrosvotamos
vosotrosvotáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedvotaba
yovotaba
votabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesvotaban
nosotrosvotábamos
vosotrosvotabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedvotó
yovoté
votaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesvotaron
nosotrosvotamos
vosotrosvotasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedvote
yovote
votes
ellos/ellas/ustedesvoten
nosotrosvotemos
vosotrosvotéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedvotara/votase
yovotara/votase
votaras/votases
ellos/ellas/ustedesvotaran/votasen
nosotrosvotáramos/votásemos
vosotrosvotarais/votaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: votar

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'votar'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

el voto(the vote / the ballot) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre 'votar' y 'botar'?

The difference is crucial! 'Votar' (with a 'v') means to participate in an election or a formal decision (to vote). 'Botar' (with a 'b') means to throw away trash, to bounce a ball, or to fire someone.