voy

/boy/

A person viewed from behind, wearing a backpack and walking out an open door towards a sunny street.

Just like this person is moving towards a destination, 'voy' tells someone where you are going right now.

voy (Verb)

A1highly irregular ir
I go?general movement or routine,I'm going?action happening now

📝 In Action

Voy al supermercado. ¿Necesitas algo?

A1

I'm going to the supermarket. Do you need anything?

Todos los días voy al gimnasio por la mañana.

A1

Every day I go to the gym in the morning.

Si no te importa, voy contigo.

A2

If you don't mind, I'll go with you.

Related Words

Synonyms

  • ando (I walk / I am)
  • marcho (I'm leaving / I march)

Antonyms

  • vengo (I come)
  • me quedo (I stay)

Common Collocations

  • voy a pieI go on foot / I walk
  • voy de comprasI go shopping
  • voy en caminoI'm on my way

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yovoy
vas
él/ella/ustedva
nosotrosvamos
vosotrosvais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvan

preterite

yofui
fuiste
él/ella/ustedfue
nosotrosfuimos
vosotrosfuisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueron

imperfect

yoiba
ibas
él/ella/ustediba
nosotrosíbamos
vosotrosibais
ellos/ellas/ustedesiban

subjunctive

present

yovaya
vayas
él/ella/ustedvaya
nosotrosvayamos
vosotrosvayáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvayan

imperfect

yofuera
fueras
él/ella/ustedfuera
nosotrosfuéramos
vosotrosfuerais
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueran

💡 Grammar Points

A Very Special Verb

'Voy' is the 'I' form of the verb 'ir' (to go). It looks very different from 'ir', so you just have to remember that when you want to say 'I go', you say 'voy'.

Use 'a' for Your Destination

To say where you are going, use the little word 'a' after 'voy'. For example: 'Voy a la escuela' (I'm going to the school).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting its Irregular Form

Mistake: "Yo iro al mercado."

Correction: Yo voy al mercado. The verb 'ir' is very irregular, and its 'I' form is always 'voy'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Expressing 'I'm leaving'

If you want to say 'I'm leaving' from a place, you can say 'Me voy'. The 'me' adds the feeling of departing. For example, 'Bueno, me voy.' (Okay, I'm leaving.)

A person looking at a calendar, with a glowing arrow pointing from today to an event on a future day.

'Voy a...' acts like a pointer to a future plan, showing what you are going to do next.

voy (Verb (in a future tense phrase))

A1
I'm going to...?expressing future plans or intentions
Also:I will...?as a simple future statement

📝 In Action

Voy a comer una manzana.

A1

I'm going to eat an apple.

Esta tarde voy a hacer mis deberes.

A1

This afternoon I'm going to do my homework.

Voy a llamarte cuando llegue a casa.

A2

I'm going to call you when I get home.

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • voy a verI'm going to see / I'll see
  • voy a pensarI'm going to think / I'll think about it
  • voy a intentarI'm going to try

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Going To' Future Recipe

To talk about your plans, use this easy formula: voy + a + an action verb. For example, 'Voy a leer' (I'm going to read).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'a'

Mistake: "Voy estudiar más tarde."

Correction: Voy a estudiar más tarde. Always remember to put the little word 'a' between 'voy' and the action you're planning to do.

⭐ Usage Tips

Your Go-To Future Tense

In daily chats, people use 'voy a...' much more often than the formal future tense ('estudiaré'). It sounds more natural and immediate.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: voy

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'voy' to talk about a future plan?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

ir(to go) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'voy' so different from its main verb 'ir'?

It's a historical quirk! Spanish borrowed forms from three different Latin verbs to create the verb 'ir'. 'Voy' comes from 'vādere' (to go), while other forms like 'fui' (I went) come from 'esse' (to be). It's strange, but very common!

What's the difference between 'Voy a la tienda' and 'Me voy de la tienda'?

'Voy a la tienda' means 'I'm going to the store' (describing your destination). 'Me voy de la tienda' means 'I'm leaving the store' (describing your departure from a place). Adding 'me' often adds the sense of 'leaving'.