Inklingo

How to Say "afraid" in Spanish

The Spanish word forafraidis asustadaA1 level. This is a very common word in everyday Spanish.

English → SpanishA1
AdjectiveA1
referring to a female
A simple illustration of a young girl with a look of terror on her face, her eyes wide open and her hand covering her mouth.

Examples

Mi hermana estaba asustada por la película de terror.

My sister was scared by the horror movie.

La perrita se escondió porque estaba muy asustada.

The little dog hid because she was very frightened.

¿Estás asustada? No te preocupes, yo estoy aquí.

Are you scared? Don't worry, I'm here.

Gender Agreement

This word is an adjective, so it must match the gender of the person or thing it describes. Use 'asustada' only for feminine nouns (like 'chica,' 'mujer,' 'perra').

Temporary State (Estar)

When describing feelings or temporary emotional states like being scared, you almost always use the verb 'estar' (to be) with 'asustada' (e.g., 'Ella está asustada').

Forgetting Agreement

Mistake:La niña estaba asustado.

Correction: La niña estaba asustada. (The ending must match the feminine subject 'niña'.)

Using Ser Instead of Estar

Mistake:Ella es asustada.

Correction: Ella está asustada. (Being scared is a temporary feeling, not a permanent characteristic, so use 'estar'.)

Related Translations

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.