Inklingo

How to Say "clerk" in Spanish

English → Spanish

administrativo

ad-mee-nees-tra-TEE-bohaðministɾaˈtiβo

nounA2general
Use this term for a general office worker or administrative assistant in a modern business or organizational setting.
A professional person smiling and holding a clipboard in an office setting.

Examples

El administrativo me pidió mi documento de identidad.

The administrative assistant asked me for my ID.

Trabajo como administrativo en un hospital.

I work as an office clerk in a hospital.

Él es el administrativo encargado de las nóminas.

He is the clerk in charge of payroll.

Describing a Man

When using this as a naming word for a person, 'administrativo' specifically refers to a man. For a woman, you would use 'administrativa'.

Using 'Administrador' by mistake

Mistake:El administrador me dio los papeles.

Correction: El administrativo me dio los papeles.

oficial

o-fee-SYALo.fiˈsjal

nounB1formal
This word is used for a clerk who holds an official position, often in government or law enforcement, like a police clerk or court official.
A friendly police officer in a navy blue uniform and cap standing on a simple street scene, representing a person in an official position of authority.

Examples

Un oficial de policía me pidió la documentación.

A police officer asked me for my documents.

El presidente se reunió con altos oficiales del ejército.

The president met with high-ranking army officers.

Un oficial del gobierno visitó nuestra ciudad.

A government official visited our city.

Talking About Women

To talk about a female officer or official, you can often just use 'la oficial'. For example, 'La oficial me ayudó'. The feminine form 'oficiala' exists but is much less common.

escriba

es-KREE-bahesˈkɾi.βa

nounB2historical
This is a historical term for a professional scribe, someone who copied documents by hand before the invention of printing.
A historical scribe sitting at a wooden desk, dipping a quill pen into an inkwell while looking at a piece of parchment that rests on the desk.

Examples

Antes de la imprenta, el escriba era esencial para preservar los textos.

Before the printing press, the scribe was essential for preserving texts.

El escriba real registraba todas las decisiones del rey.

The royal scribe recorded all the king's decisions.

Gender Note

Although the profession of scribe (escriba) was often historically male, the word itself is usually treated as grammatically masculine (el escriba), even when referring to a woman, though la escriba is also accepted.

Modern Office vs. Official Roles

Learners often confuse 'administrativo' and 'oficial'. Remember that 'administrativo' refers to general office staff, while 'oficial' implies a more formal, often governmental or authoritative, position.

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