Inklingo

How to Say "constituent" in Spanish

English → Spanish

componente

/kom-po-NEN-te//kompoˈnente/

adjectiveC1
Use 'componente' when referring to a part that makes up a larger whole, often in a technical or structural sense.
A single colorful wooden block being placed into a larger square puzzle.

Examples

Debemos analizar las partes componentes del sistema.

We must analyze the constituent parts of the system.

One Form for Both Genders

This adjective ends in '-e', which means it doesn't change for masculine or feminine nouns. You say 'el elemento componente' and 'la parte componente'.

votante

/bo-TAN-teh//boˈtante/

nounB1
Use 'votante' when referring to a person who is eligible to vote or who has voted in an election, and is represented by an elected official.
A person smiling and dropping a folded paper ballot into a simple wooden box.

Examples

Cada votante debe presentar su identificación.

Every voter must present their ID.

Los políticos intentan convencer al votante indeciso.

Politicians try to convince the undecided voter.

El nivel de educación influye en el comportamiento del votante.

The level of education influences voter behavior.

One Word, Two Genders

This word stays exactly the same for men and women. You only change the word 'the' in front: 'el votante' for a man and 'la votante' for a woman.

The '-ante' ending

The ending '-ante' is like the English '-er' or '-ing'. It describes the person who does the action. Since 'votar' means 'to vote,' 'votante' is the person 'voting.'

Don't say 'Votador'

Mistake: “El votador es importante.”

Correction: El votante es importante.

integrante

/een-teh-GRAHN-teh//inteˈɡɾante/

adjectiveB2
Use 'integrante' when referring to something that is an essential or integral part of a larger entity or concept, emphasizing its necessity for the whole.
A colorful puzzle with one specific piece being placed into a central hole to complete the picture.

Examples

El respeto es una parte integrante de nuestra convivencia.

Respect is an integral part of our coexistence.

Estos artículos son piezas integrantes del motor.

These items are constituent parts of the engine.

La educación es un elemento integrante del desarrollo humano.

Education is an integral element of human development.

Adjective Position

When used as an adjective, it almost always follows the noun it describes, like 'parte integrante'.

Confusing with 'Integral'

Mistake: “Pan integrante.”

Correction: Pan integral. Use 'integral' for whole-wheat food, and 'integrante' for things that are parts of a system.

Distinguishing Parts from People

The most common mistake is confusing 'componente' or 'integrante' (parts of something) with 'votante' (a person who votes). Remember that 'votante' specifically refers to an elector or voter, while the others describe elements that form a whole.

Related Translations

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.