Inklingo

How to Say "destroying" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word fordestroyingis destruyendouse this form when you want to describe the ongoing action of ruining or breaking something completely, as it is the present participle of the verb 'destruir'..

English → Spanish

destruyendo

/des-troo-YEN-doh//destɾuˈʝendo/

verbA2
Use this form when you want to describe the ongoing action of ruining or breaking something completely, as it is the present participle of the verb 'destruir'.
A child's tall tower made of colorful toy blocks being knocked over and falling apart.

Examples

El fuego está destruyendo el bosque.

The fire is destroying the forest.

Están destruyendo el viejo edificio para construir uno nuevo.

They are destroying the old building to build a new one.

Tus mentiras están destruyendo nuestra confianza.

Your lies are destroying our trust.

The 'Y' Spelling Rule

For verbs ending in -uir, the 'i' in the '-iendo' ending changes to a 'y' because Spanish doesn't like having three vowels in a row (u-i-e).

Using it for Ongoing Actions

Combine this word with 'estar' (to be) to describe something happening right now, like 'está destruyendo' (it is destroying).

Don't use an 'i'

Mistake:destruiendo

Correction: destruyendo

destructor

/des-trook-tor//des.tɾukˈtoɾ/

adjectiveB2
Use this word as an adjective to describe something that actively causes destruction or has a destructive nature.
A heavy wrecking ball smashing through a tall brick wall.

Examples

El incendio tuvo un efecto destructor en el bosque local.

The fire had a destructive effect on the local forest.

Las fuerzas destructoras de la naturaleza son impresionantes.

The destructive forces of nature are impressive.

Ese mensaje fue destructor para nuestra amistad.

That message was destructive to our friendship.

Making it Feminine

Even though it ends in -or, you must add an 'a' when describing something feminine: 'una fuerza destructora'.

Active vs. General Quality

While 'destructivo' describes a general personality or quality, 'destructor' often emphasizes the thing that is actively doing the destroying.

Matching Gender

Mistake:La tormenta fue destructor.

Correction: La tormenta fue destructora. Remember that words ending in -or need an -a for feminine nouns.

Verb vs. Adjective Confusion

The most common mistake is using 'destructor' when you mean the ongoing action. Remember that 'destruyendo' is the verb form (gerund) for the act of destroying, while 'destructor' is an adjective describing something as destructive.

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